Research On The Purchase Of Municipal Services From Grass-roots Government To Social Organizations

Since 90's in 20 centuries,our government is starting to try to buy public services to social organizations.After more than 20 years of development,all parts of the country have been actively promoting the government to buy public services.Government purchase service,it means that the government provides a part of the public service through the prescribed ways and procedures to the social organization that satisfies the conditions.The government pays the corresponding cost after assessing the public service provided by the social organization in accordance with the contract.Through the purchase of services,the government improves the quality of the supply of public services,improves the social governance structure,and meets the increasingly diversified demand of the public.Government purchase service is a new form of government public service supply.The government purchase service has played a positive role in promoting the transformation of government functions,building a service-oriented government and improving the efficiency of public service.China's government purchase has gradually expanded to the public service fields such as pension,education,medical care and so on.Municipal Service is also an important category of government public service.Local government began to try to buy in the field of municipal services.The effect of government purchase of municipal services is not good because of the imperfect purchasing system,imperfect supervision and evaluation system and inadequate development of social organizations.This paper makes a theoretical analysis of the basic concepts of the government's purchase of public services,and outlines the origin,development and implementation of our government's purchase of public services.According to the physical truth of government's purchase of municipal services by the D County.The paper expounds the basic policy and mechanism process of the grass-roots government in the purchase of municipal services.The relevant measures and practical effects of the D county government in the process of purchasing municipal services are studied and discussed.The main problems of D county government in the purchase of municipal services are analyzed.On this basis,the article puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions to improve the effect of D county government to buy municipal services.First,we should strengthen the construction of rules and regulations,and improve therelevant policies for the government to buy municipal services at the grass-roots level.In accordance with the actual situation of the local government,the grass-roots government issued a policy system for the government to purchase services.The government provides guarantee for the successful implementation of the purchase service.The second is to change the traditional concept,promote streamlining government and delegating authorities,and speed up the transformation of the functions of the grass-roots government.The grass-roots government should innovate thinking and aim at establishing a service-oriented government.The government should play a good role in the market mechanism and embody the effectiveness of the reform through the strengthening of public service.Third is to establish a scientific and sound Municipal Service purchase process,improve the government purchase of municipal service supervision and evaluation mechanism.The grass-roots government can improve the supervision and evaluation mechanism from the two aspects of introducing external supervision and strengthening internal supervision,so as to ensure the quality and efficiency of the government's purchase of services.The fourth is to actively promote the development of social organizations.The grass-roots government can introduce outstanding social organizations in the field to provide high quality municipal services.The grass-roots government also needs to create good environmental conditions to support and foster the development of local social organizations.In a word,through the construction of reasonable strategies,the article is to a certain extent,to improve the purpose of improving the effect of municipal services by the grass-roots government.This article is a reference to the practical operation of municipal services at the grass-roots level.In this paper,the author puts forward his own views on the standardized operation of the basic government for the purchase of municipal services.This article,to a certain extent,enriches the theoretical system of the government's purchase of public services.