Tactical Characteristics Analysis Of Men's Table Tennis Players Ma Long

The development of table tennis skills and tactics are closely related to the evolution of table tennis equipment.At the end of 2014,the International Table Tennis Federation began to use new material ball.Comparing with the last one,new ball is a little differences in hardness,roundness,weight,rotation and bounce.These differences have great impact on the game,also bring new challenges to athletes.The Chinese table tennis player Ma Long won all kinds of world major event prizes especially after using the new ball.Therefore,the research on Ma Long's tactics using during different material ball periods,finding the tactical characteristics and differences when Ma Long against other players have great significance to the Ma Long tactical guiding thought and principle.Meanwhile,this research can provide useful reference for the development of men's table tennis skill and tactics.This thesis is using the methods of literature,video,observation,mathematical statistics and induction.The video statistics on 30 games of Ma Long against 10 athletes during different material ball periods;Comparing the 10 athletes after divided them into European,Asian and Chinese region Players;Analyze Ma Long's tactics using when he against same type athletes during old and new material ball periods;Including serve tactics,receiving tactics and stalemate tactics and features,also predicts the development trends of Ma Long.The main conclusions are as follow:1.During the period of different materials,Ma Long played the technical and tactical analysis of the service segments of different types of players.New material ball period,Ma Long against Asian,European and domestic players,serve the discrete degree of utilization rate is lower than celluloid ball period,the change of the new material the ball to serve more,therefore,the game's serve to increase flexibility.Serve tactics,different material ball period,Ma Long against Asian athletes have significant differences,the new material ball period was robbed utilization rate increased significantly after the control,and that those who direct utilization rate is decreased obviously.There is no significant difference in the use of service techniques between Ma Long versus Europe and domestic players in different material spheres.Direct assault and serve are two of the most common tactics Ma Long has used against Europe and domestic players in the old and new world.2.During the period of different materials,Ma Long played the technical and tactical analysis of the service segments of different types of players.Receiving technology utilization ways,different material ball Period,Ma Long against Asian and European players have significant difference,the new material ball period,split long utilization rate increased significantly,and place a short usage reduced;There is no significant difference against domestic players,and the two technologies of Ma Long are the most used.Receiving technique aspect,different material ball period,Ma Long against European athletes have significant differences,the new material ball period,those who direct utilization rate decreased significantly,and that those who control was robbed and control after the utilization of the increase.Ma Long against Asia and the domestic players,no significant difference,that those who direct and control was robbed after the highest use of against Asian Ma Long was two tactics,and only after that those who direct and control the highest use of against domestic players Ma Long was two tactics.3.In the period of different material spheres,Ma Long played the technical and tactical analysis of different types of players.During the new material ball period,the utilization rate of the 1-2 legs was significantly decreased when Ma Long was playing against Asia,Europe and domestic players,and the utilization rate of the ball of the ball in the third round was significantly higher.In terms of the use of active and passive techniques and tactics,there was no significant difference between Ma Long and Asian,European and domestic players in different materials.