Comparative Analysis On The Application Of Attack And Defense Abilities Of Chinese And Foreign Women's Volleyball Teams In The 2017 Swiss Women's Volleyball Elite Competition

The Swiss Women's Volleyball Elite Tournament has a history of 36 years since its inception in 1984.With the continuous development of the world women's volleyball and the continuous enrichment of the competitions,the Elite Tournament has gradually become one of the major events recognized by the world women's volleyball team in addition to the active preparation for the traditional "Three tournaments".The Swiss women's volleyball Elite tournament has always been known as the "Little World Cup".As another important event besides the "three big matches" in volleyball,the Elite Competition of Swiss women's Volleyball team has also become one of the important stages for each strong team to test the young players and to fit in the new teams.The Chinese women's volleyball team has won the Olympic title for the second time in12 years at the Rio Olympic Games,which excited the whole country.In addition to the excitement,the new Olympic cycle in Tokyo in 2020 began,and the Chinese women's volleyball team also embarked on the difficult road to defend the Olympic title.The 2017 Swiss Women's Volleyball Elite Competition is the first international volleyball event in the new Olympic cycle.Each team chooses to train the new players.After the failure of the old rival Brazil in The Rio Olympic Games,many famous players choose to retire and the team attracts a large number of new players.As the defending Olympic champion,China also chose a group of new players to take part in the Swiss women's Volleyball elite Competition.In this elite competition,China only sent gong Xiangyu,Liu Xiaotong and Lin Li,the other players are the first time to participate in the world Competition,through the competition practice,fully achieve the purpose of training the new players.It can be said that the 2017 Swiss Women's Volleyball Elite Competition is a test of the world's top teams on their young players.Based on the videos of Chinese women's volleyball team and other teams in the Elite Competition of Swiss women's volleyball Team,as well as the statistics and analysis of various techniques and tactics,the following conclusions are drawn:(1)In the aspect of attack,The Chinese team is still dominated by the two-wing attack,and the main attack and receiving still occupy most of the opportunities of the Chinese team's initiative attack.As a result,the efficiency of main attack and receiving attack is low,and the efficiency of secondary attack is high,but the score is low.(2)The Service of The Chinese team has always been the weakness of the Chinese team,the specific performance of the service score is low,the service threat is smaller.This is also the Swiss women's volleyball elite competition,The Chinese team in the face of Argentina,Brazil and other strong teams did not start an important factor.(3)block as the traditional advantages of China,has been in a leading position in world women's volleyball team,but in the face of Europe and the United States of quick attack and movement,the Chinese team in the face of attack can be done to limit the opponent had position,but also the limitations of the for the two wings are still inadequate,especially in the running position,height to become one of the weak in blocking.(4)The Chinese team deserves credit in passing.In the face of each team with a targeted serve(the main attack and receive in the back),can make timely response,and can ensure a high pass rate,but in the young players in the targeted serve,still show instability.In view of the above conclusions,the following suggestions are proposed for The Chinese women's Volleyball Team in the preparation for the 2021 Tokyo Olympic Games:(1)In the aspect of spiking,rationally distribute the number of attacks,enrich the options of attacks,arrange effective offensive tactics according to the characteristics of the opposing defense,and rationally distribute the proportion of attacks,so as to achieve the "three-dimensional,comprehensive and efficient" offense.Rational use of their own characteristics to create more favorable attack and scoring opportunities.(2)In the service aspect,actively enrich the service ways and improve the service technology,actively develop the strong jump service technology while refining the overhand float technique,and increase the practice of the drop point and strength of the ball.(3)In the aspect of blocking,through the video and data analysis of each team,develop targeted blocking tactics,and take the secondary attack as the core of blocking to develop more reasonable two-man and three-man blocking tactics,strengthen the practice of blocking anticipation and blocking footstep and movement.(4)In the aspect of receiving and passing,strengthen the practice of main attack and receiving in the face of targeted serve.Strengthen the practice of predicting the service and the route of the smash as well as the auxiliary practice,including the movement,the stability of the pass,the return of the ball.