Study On The Effect Of Group Psychological Counseling On Male Drug Addicts During Rehabilitation Period

The withdrawal and treatment of drug addiction is a worldwide problem.The high relapse rate of drug addicts has also become a major problem in drug rehabilitation.Related studies have shown that psychological rehabilitation can effectively help drug addicts reduce their dependence on drugs and reduce relapse.In recent years,the application of psychotherapy in detoxification has also increased day by day and has gradually become a very important part of drug rehabilitation work.In the specific practice process,the use of intervention methods and techniques shows a trend of blooming and arguing.However,different genres and techniques have their applicability and limitations.Combined with the psychological characteristics and needs of drug addicts,targeted intervention programs can be designed to help drug addicts to quit heart addiction.Based on this,this study focused on the treatment model of Satya,combined with cognitive behavioral therapy and art therapy techniques to counsel the male drug addicts systematically.The study is divided into two phases.The first phase,as a preparatory study,uses empirical methods to explore the differences between male drug addicts and normal groups in the implicit attitude and attentional bias of drugs.It helps us understand the current status of addiction from implicit and cognitive aspects,with a view to providing reference for the design and implementation of intervention programs.At this stage,30 male forced isolation drug addicts and 30 male normal individuals matched were selected as controls.The second stage is a group intervention study,in which 71 male drug addicts were selected for pre-test,and 60 were selected by matching the basic information of the subjects with the pre-test data.Among them,30 were group interventions as experimental group and 30 were used as control group.After the intervention,the two groups of subjects were measured,and the experimental group submitted group feedback.In this stage,in addition to measuring the implicit attitudes and attentional bias of drug addicts,a measure of response inhibition was added to examine changes in behavioral levels.Finally,the collected data is analyzed and processed,and the following conclusions are obtained:(1)Drug addicts and normal groups have a negative implicit attitude towards drug,but the negative intensity of the normal group’s attitude toward drug is significantly higher than that of drug addicts.(2)Drug addicts have obvious attentional bias toward drug-related stimuli,that is,they show poor cognitive inhibition of drug-related stimuli.The normal group does not have significant attention bias for these two types of stimuli.(3)Group intervention can change the implicit attitude of male drug addicts toward drug,which is manifested by an increase in the negative intensity of implicit attitude toward drug after intervention,but only reached a significant level of margin.(4)Group intervention can significantly improve the attentional bias of male drug addicts on drug-related stimuli,namely,improving cognitive inhibition of drug-related stimuli.(5)Group intervention can significantly increase the response inhibition of male drug addicts on drug-related stimuli,namely,increasing behavioral level inhibition.(6)Subjective feedback from group members show that group intervention has a positive impact on the self-awareness,emotional management,interpersonal communication,family psychological support,and addiction confidence of drug addicts.