| This thesis uses the research methods of philology,history and philosophy to explore the cultural background and theoretical basis of the formation of Taoist food,health and health culture.On this basis,from the perspective of theoretical thoughts and practical characteristics,this paper analyzes and analyzes 57 prescriptions for health treatment of 17 Taoist Dans in the period from the Han Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties in the Orthodox Taoist Period.This paper believes that taking food is the first instinct for human health care.The so-called "medicine and food homology",in the history of mankind,medicine and food were originally not separated,and in the late Three Emperors,medicine began to separate from the diet.The core guiding ideology of the Chinese ancestors who initially took care of the disease and health was based on the spirit of nature worship.Since then,with the accumulation of life experience,the productivity has been continuously improved,the level of knowledge has been continuously enriched,and the treatment based on the philosophical and ideological spirit of the heaven and the earth,the yin and yang,the Yijing dynasty,the medical theory,the shape of the god of life and so on.The health culture has gradually formed.The Taoist diet and health culture is formed on the basis of extensive inheritance and integration of these predecessors’ knowledge."Orthodox Taoist" from the Han Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties,17 Taoist Danjing in the 57 treatment of health and health prescriptions,with phlegm,surgery,asparagus,turpentine,dan,licorice,soybean,white honey,giant Sheng,Huang Jing,realgar,rehmannia,mica When the frequency of use is high,the source of cultural thoughts is mainly reflected in the experience of medicine and life practice,the natural worship of each character,the unity of nature and man,and the five elements of yin and yang.From the perspective of traditional Chinese medicine,these Taoist treatment and health prescriptions are mainly concentrated in four aspects: soothe the nerves,spleen,tonic,and special medicine for surgery.Judging from the practical effects,Taoist medicines for treating diseases and health are mainly concentrated in six aspects: prolonging life,rejuvenation,no food,surgery,treatment of fever,and viscera.During the period from the Han Dynasty to the Sui and Tang Dynasties,the content of Taoist disease treatment and health prescriptions was quite rich.In addition to some unrealistic prescriptions that claim to have long-lasting immortals and cure all kinds of diseases,there are many prescriptions that have certain curative effects.Some of the prescriptions with practical use value have been inherited by later Chinese medicine and health science,while others need to continue to dig out their theoretical and practical values,so as to provide a reference for the correct evaluation of later generations and their use of these treatments. |