Research On Bai Juyi Junzhai Poems

The poems of prefectural official originated from Xie lingyun’s creation,and got into shape by XieTiao’s creation.In Dali period,the poems of prefectural official became a special poem type,and then it was visibly increasing in number.Owing to the specific creative location and creative subject,the poem’s theme and image are also special.Furthermore,it is worth paying close attention to the collectors implicit view in the poems of prefectural official.Based on the text analysis,we can carefully comprehend the collectors implicit view in the poems of prefectural official,thus we can restore the collectors implicit view of the poet who worked in county.In Middle Tang Dynasty,there were many poets write the poems of prefectural official.For convenience,this paper focus on Bai Juyi’s Prefectural Officials Poems,and consists of the following four chapters:Chapter one,this section fully discusses the definition of the poems of prefectural official,and concludes the creation before Bai juyi.To my mind,the poems of prefectural official have two meanings.In a limited sense,this poems was written in county’s official residence;In a broader sense,this poems was written in other places which reflected the poet’s life and ideology.Before Bai juyi,Xie lingyun’s poems have laid the foundation of collectors implicit view in the poems of prefectural official;After Xie lingyun,there was many poets such as Xie tiao,Zhang jiuling,Cen shen etc.inherit and expend the creation of this poems.And then Wei yingwu present a role fully thought and content of the poems of prefectural official based on these creation.At last,Bai juyi achieved the integrated creation about the poems of prefectural official.The chapter two,three,four center on Bai juyi’s poems,and cite other poets’ poems to compare with Bai juyi,thus fully restore the poets’ life and the curt hermit psychology in the county.Chapter two,this section fully discusses the theme of the poems of prefectural official.First,Bai juyi always revealed the boring emotion in the poems of prefectural official.Second,because of the poet had taken office in lots of location,he revealed the homesick in his poems.Third,For the boring life in the county,the poet always revealed the anacatesthesia that is the reason of the antinomy of an official and recluse in his mind.Chapter three,this section analyses the two types image in Bai juyi’s the poems of prefectural official.The first one is "small pond",which is the location for poet to place his emotion on official and reclusion.The second one is "window",which contact the poet and the landscape beside the county.The fourth chapter mainly analyzes the poet’s image in Bai juyi’s the poems of prefectural official,which is an "the scattered officials" and "the recluses",and the superposition of these two images is more fully manifested in the view of the officials in bai juyi’s poem.Chapter five,this section analyses the collectors implicit view in Bai juyi’s poems,which contained three aspects.In Bai juyi’s poems,the collectors implicit view is a complicated and constantly changing,which sometimes focuses on the officials,sometimes on the hidden,and sometimes the two can be balanced.