| Since the Han Dynasty,the memorial ceremony for Confucius has gradually become an important part of sacrificial activities.The Qing Dynasty was the last dynasty in the imperial era and the system of memorial ceremony for Confucius was quite complete,which was the most important part of the national sacrifice.In Qing Dynasty,the two emperors,Kang Xi emperor and Qian Long emperor,who came to the Qu Fu Confucius temple,brought the culture of the memorial ceremony for Confucius to a climax.In the twenty-third year of Kang Xi Dynasty,Kang Xi emperor went to the Qu Fu Confucius temple in to open the temple of the Qing Dynasty.In addition to following the Yong Zheng emperor and Qian Long emperor temple outside the system,also mindful of the Kang Xi emperor in bow notions of deficiency,successively held eight times to Qu Fu,for the Confucius memorial ceremony at the height of the emperor in the history of Qu Fu the Confucius.The Confucian culture played an important role in promoting the development of Confucian culture,which exerted a profound influence on the society and the later generations.Research content of this article is mainly about the system of Kang Xi emperor and Qian Long emperor sacrifice to Confucius in Qu Fu,and the evolution process of the etiquette,briefly explain emperors deficiency in the evolution of Confucius,and summarize the reasons of the emperor in the Qing Dynasty the Confucius,from both the emperor sacrifice to Confucius ceremony process,ceremony change according to the literature textual research,the second emperor of the process,comparing,and with the process,that of the other emperors in the Qing Dynasty,and even as foreign national rule before the comparison,that in the central plains of the emperor who with sacrifice to Confucius in Que Li,analysis the background of the Qing Dynasty sacrificial ceremony each toward the change or not with reason,summarizes the historical significance,that two of the Qing emperors in Qu Fu and its influence on society. |
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