| In response to the threat of environmental pollution to the lives,health and safety of the general public,strong measures by the state and local governments have restricted the development of chemical companies.However,chemical companies cannot completely disappear.Therefore,in optimizing the development of chemical companies,they need to give full play to their social responsibilities.After sorting out the theoretical basis of corporate social responsibility theory,stakeholder theory,public externality theory,and social responsibility standard SA8000,this article takes A Chemical Park as an example,and expands on the current situation analysis,existing problems,cause analysis and suggested measures.the study.This article introduces the basic situation of the performance of social responsibilities in the parks where chemical companies are located from the basic situation,organizational construction,standardized project management,key project rectification,dynamic tracking evaluation,and high-quality service system.Based on the social responsibilities specified in the social responsibility SA8000 standard,A questionnaire was formulated to conduct a comprehensive survey for ordinary people,residents around the chemical zone,and employees of enterprises in the chemical zone,to investigate the status of the chemical enterprises in the chemical zone A in fulfilling their social responsibilities.The survey results show that chemical companies’ response to public doubts needs to be further strengthened,and there is a large gap in establishing and maintaining appropriate procedures to communicate with the public.There is still room for improvement in providing reasonable information and channels for the public to verify that companies comply with standards and regulations.In terms of reducing environmental hazards,chemical companies have taken the initiative to harass the people and strengthened improvements are not satisfactory.Child labor,forced labor,health and safety,the right to organize trade unions and collective bargaining,discrimination,disciplinary measures,working hours,salary,etc.all need to be improved and optimized.Based on the analysis of the status quo of the performance of social responsibilities of chemical companies,the problems in the performance of social responsibilities of chemical companies are sorted out.The main manifestations are that the laws and standards for chemical companies to perform social responsibilities need to be improved,and the supervision and governance structure of chemical companies to perform social responsibilities need to be optimized.,The self-restraint and evaluation of chemical enterprises in fulfilling their social responsibilities need to be strengthened.In response to the problem,the reason is closely related to the soft environment of the chemical industry,the hard environment of the chemical park,and the self-environment of chemical companies.The specific manifestation is that the "soft" environment of the chemical industry needs to be further improved,the construction of hardware facilities in the chemical park is insufficient,and the internal chemical industry Lack of control,etc.In response to the problem,combined with the analysis of the causes,and borrowed from the successful experience of foreign countries,it sorts out the suggestions and measures for sustainable development from the three levels of the chemical industry,the chemical industry zone,and the chemical company,and builds a path for chemical companies to fulfill their social responsibilities: First,to perform by chemical companies The laws and regulations of social responsibility still need to be improved,and the construction of standards for chemical enterprises to fulfill social responsibility still needs to be Chinese.Starting from the construction of the "soft environment" of the chemical industry,the "soft environment" promotes the effect of promoting chemical enterprises to fulfill their social responsibilities.Starting with industry regulations,strengthening the legal system and optimizing the standard system to promote chemical companies to better fulfill their social responsibilities.Second,guided by the lack of supervision of chemical companies in fulfilling their social responsibilities and the need to optimize the governance structure of chemical companies in fulfilling their social responsibilities,based on the development reality of the chemical industry zone,promote chemical companies to fulfill their social responsibilities from the perspective of the "hard environment" promotion effect.Starting from the healthy development of the area where chemical companies are located,we will build a multi-channel supervision mechanism and improve the configuration of the hardware environment,so as to promote chemical companies to better fulfill their social responsibilities.Third,it is guided by the need to further strengthen the ethical construction of chemical companies in fulfilling social responsibilities,the lack of self-discipline construction of chemical companies in fulfilling social responsibilities,and the need to establish a social responsibility evaluation system for chemical companies.Based on the environmental construction of chemical companies,from the chemical companies themselves Start with the development of standardization,strengthen the construction of corporate professional ethics and professional self-discipline,promote chemical companies to better fulfill their social responsibilities,and build a social responsibility evaluation system suitable for chemical companies based on the "China Industrial Corporate Social Responsibility Evaluation Index System". |