| This paper selects the Luoyang dialect as the subject.According to the entries included in the LIst of Items for the Lexical Investigation of Chinese Dialects of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,various vocabularies were collected as fully as possible,and the Luoyang dialect vocabulary was summarized as a corpus support.Combining the two triangulation theories of Xing Fuyi,this paper investigates the characteristics of the vocabulary of luoyang dialect in terms of syllables,word formation and semantics by comparing it with the vocabulary of mandarin.In addition,based on the cultural linguistics theory of Mr.Xing Fuyi and the study of dialect and culture of Mr.Li Rulong,this paper classifies and describes the words of local customs and customs,and investigates the unique regional culture of luoyang.The full text is divided into six chapters,which are as follows:The first chapter is the introduction,which firstly describes the basic situation of luoyang from the aspects of geography,history,population and culture,and analyzes the external factors that can influence the local dialect.Then,the paper describes the overall characteristics of the phonetic system of luoyang dialect,sorts out the monographs and papers on phonetics,vocabulary and grammar,and summarizes the current research status of luoyang dialect.In addition,on the basis of the previous research,the significance of the topic and the research method are proposed.Finally,the source of the corpus and the situation of the pronunciation partner are introduced.The second chapter is the classified vocabulary of Luoyang dialect.Based on the entries included in the List of Items for the Lexical Investigation of Chinese Dialects of the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences,it supplements them according to the actual local conditions,and summarizes the Luoyang dialect vocabulary to provide detailed corpus for subsequent analysis.The third chapter is a description of the vocabulary characteristics of Luoyang dialect.Through a comparison with Mandarin,it describes and analyzes the overall appearance and important features of Luoyang dialect vocabulary system.It summarizes the syllable characteristics,word-forming characteristics and semantic characteristics of Luoyang dialect.The fourth chapter analyzes the scenery words of Luoyang dialect.According to the classification of Li Rulong’s Chinese Dialectology,from the synchronic perspective,the scenery words with natural characteristics in the natural environment,living utensils,and food and clothing are listed and explained.The material level,custom system level,and psychological level of Luoyang’s regional culture show the unique characteristics of Luoyang dialect vocabulary.The fifth chapter discusses the folk custom words of luoyang dialect,mainly describes the folk custom words of age,etiquette and belief,and investigates the regional culture contained in the folk custom words of luoyang dialect,showing the close relationship between the dialect words and folk culture.The sixth chapter is the conclusion,which summarizes the whole paper and points out the problems to be further explored.On the whole,this paper describes and analyzes the overall appearance and important features of the Luoyang dialect vocabulary system,and concludes that Luoyang dialect vocabulary has strong local characteristics in terms of syllables,word formation,and semantics.Through the investigation of scenery words and folk custom words,the material level,custom system level and psychological level of Luoyang’s regional culture were explored.It is believed that Confucianism,Buddhism,Taoism,and ghost and god culture have adapted to accumulation after a long period of time,and have already produced with people’s lives Close ties and unique in local folklore. |