Research On The "Prehistory" Of Pioneer Writers

In the history of contemporary Chinese literature,the creative ideological trend that has emerged around 1985,represented by writers such as Ma Yuan,Yu Hua,and Ge Fe,is devoted to formal experiments and narrative revolution is called pioneer literature.Most of the previous studies focused on the connotation of the pioneer literature,the significance of literary history and the specific analysis of the works of representative writers.The generation of pioneer literature and the pre-creation history of the pioneer writers need to be further studied.This thesis starts with the early literary experience of several representative avant-garde writers,and organizes and analyzes materials in the aspects of early reading history,literary circle and literary communication,and early creation to expand the investigation of the avant-garde literature of the 1980s The literary history of the trend of thought explores the genesis of avant-garde literature.The main body of the thesis is divided into the following parts:The introduction part explains the reasons for the topic selection and the research review.It points out that the current research on avant-garde literature mainly focuses on the overall research of avant-garde literature and the creative criticism of representative writers.,As well as the historical research on historical materials collation of avant-garde literature and other aspects,but the lack of collation and verification of the relevant historical materials on the spot from the early literary activities of the avant-garde writers.The fall into stereotypes and routines lacks the historical reappearance and re-examination of the avant-garde literary trend.The main body of the thesis is divided into three chapters:The first chapter mainly sorts out the marginal experience in the early personal experiences of the pioneer writers and their literary appeal of "from margin to center".Among them,the early personal experiences of pioneer writers,including growth experience,work experience and early literary activities,etc.,not only contributed to the basic style of pioneer writers at the beginning of the creative path,but also entered the writer’s early creative practice as direct materials.Among them,Yu Hua,Su Tong,Sun Ganlu and Ma Yuan each have their own representative experiences and experiences,forming the typical images and characteristics in their respective pioneering creations.The second chapter discusses the important factors that inspired the so-called"pioneer consciousness" in the early literary activities of several representative writers.The first section organizes and analyzes the early reading history of pioneer writers.This article believes that the classic literature reading in the early period laid the traditional and realistic part of their literary blood,and the later attention to the Western modernist trend of thought has considered their writing skills and forms.Try to help.The second section organizes and discusses the literary circles and literary exchanges of pioneer writers.Taking Yu Hua’s Haiyan county literary circle,Su Tong’s Nanjing "their" circle,and Ma Yuan’s Tibetan literary circle as examples,they explore how these early activities provided the emergence of pioneer consciousness Conditions and catalysts.If the first two chapters are more focused on the historical materials of "peripheral literature",the third chapter will return to the detailed reading of the specific works.This chapter will detail the works published by the three writers Yu Hua,Su Tong,and Ma Yuan before the pioneer literature masterpieces identified by the general literary history consensus.It can be found that Yu Hua has both poetic writings on love and beauty,and also reveals violent narratives.The characteristics of Su Tong ’s difficult exploration between the styles of poetry and novels,and extracting from the childhood experiences the original prototypes of juveniles and female images of the "Toon Tree Street" series;The experience later became the character and background in his later novels.(This chapter attempts to point out that avant-garde writers have a process from fitting to separation from traditional realism in the pre-creation history.It is precisely because of the creative difficulties encountered in this process that they enriched and lacked the early literary experience With a more conscious re-knowledge,the advent of the avant-garde period was brewed.The conclusion part reviews the process of vanguard writers from rise to decline,expounds and analyzes the dynamic process of the creation of "prehistory" to study the formation of vanguard trends,and expands the discussion on how to restart the vanguard spirit involved in the thesis today.