Research On Living In Exile And Poetry Of Exile On The Biography Of The Gifted Scholar In The Tang Dynasty

Xin Wenfang took whether "Better than Poetry" as the criterion for choosing "Tang and Five Dynasties" poetry life parallel collection into The biography of Tang gifted scholars,so the listed"talents" can represent the overall level of poetry creation in the Tang Dynasty;The book Outlines the imperial examinations,official posts and travels provide us with an excellent text for discussing the "Exile Poetry" of the Tang Dynasty at the intersection of geography,politics,culture and literature.This paper intends to take The biography of Tang gifted scholars as the research object to comprehensively observe the style,achievements and cultural significance of the Exile Poetry in the Tang Dynasty.The paper is divided into six parts:The first chapter mainly interprets the concept of "Tang gifted scholars",and briefly introduces its evaluation criteria and research value.Then it Outlines the development trajectory from the"Gaoyang gifted scholars" in the Pre-Qin and the Han dynasties to the "yuan gifted scholars" and"romantic gifted scholars" in the Tang and Song Dynasties to the "gifted scholars and Beauty"’with the color of "erotic",and simply analyzes the connotation of "gifted scholars" in different periods..The second chapter first examines the hometown of the gifted scholars,and outlines the Exile Map of them from the two dimensions of time and space,and under the paradigm of Mr.Zhang Xuesong’s theory of Exile literature.And then divide the different properties of the phenomenon of residence in detail.The third chapter probes into the causes of the exiling gifted scholars,and deeply analyzes the influence of political situation changes,cultural policy changes,imperial examination system promotion,and official system changes,including dispatching and demotion,on the exodus of gifted scholars,and explores the multiple factors behind the phenomenon of exodus.Motivation.The fourth chapter conducts research on the "ontology" of Exile Poetry.First,it briefly discusses its development from the three stages of "first rise","prosperity" and "decay",and then explores the different themes and emotional orientations of Exile Poetry from the specific situation.,And finally start with language,rhetoric,structure,imagery,allusions,etc.to explain the artistic characteristics and styles of Exile Poetry.The fifth chapter takes a diversified view of Exile Poetry in the cultural field.From the perspective of literary motif,it explores the relationship between Exile Poetry and literary tradition;explores the propagation environment of Exile Poetry from the perspective of communication science,and integrates and extends it to form a multi-dimensional perspective on the study of Exile Poetry.The sixth chapter explores the relationship between Exile Poetry and regional culture from the perspective of literary geography.Firstly,it analyzes the relationship between "land-people" from the concept of "help from the rivers and mountains",a traditional Chinese poetic genetics concept,and then deeply explores the profound influence of gifted scholars’ poetry creation on regional literature and local cultural structure.