Research On Spatial Change And Tourism Reconstruction Of Song-pan Ancient City

Song-pan ancient city is the core support point in the plan of Sichuan Yellow River culture protection and promotion,which has an important cultural and tourism strategic position.In recent years,under the boom of large-scale tourism development,the ancient city space,which is the cultural characteristic of the city,has not been valued and protected.The urban landscape has undergone a significant transformation from the original unified traditional historical texture,and has produced many urban spatial alienation problems.In addition,the ancient city of Song-pan has been under the shadow of Jiuzhai-gou Huang-long tourism circle for a long time.Although thousands of tourists pass by every year,it has not become an important tourist destination.Therefore,for Song-pan ancient city,an ancient multi-ethnic frontier city society,it is necessary to reflect on the construction and change of historical urban space,so as to establish the idea of fusion of traditional and modern,continue the historical section,pay attention to the urban style,optimize the urban space,and enhance the urban tourism image of Song-pan ancient city.Through historical literature research,field research and spatial analysis,this paper analyzes the spatial changes and characteristics of the ancient city of Song-pan,as well as the current situation of its spatial utilization under the background of tourism development.Firstly,based on the historical section theory,this paper comprehensively combs the spatial change process of the ancient city of Song-pan,which can be summarized as "the original space of Diqiang ethnic group in Qin and Han Dynasties","the military space of Han and Tibetan frontier in Tang Dynasty","the tea and horse economic space in song and Yuan Dynasties" and "the cultural complex space in Ming and Qing Dynasties";secondly,through the restoration map of the wall street map of the ancient city of Song-pan in the period of the Republic of China,this paper analyzes the mountain landscape of the ancient city of Song-pan Water space,political management space,military defense space,cultural and ritual space,business and economic space,religious space and other layout features,summed up its space building characteristics and wisdom.After that,the paper makes an in-depth analysis of the current situation of the space created by the tourism development of the ancient city of Song-pan,and points out that the key points to be solved are the cultural fault,the space fragmentation,the homogenization of the style and the monotony of the business form.Based on this,guided by kisho kurokawa’s symbiotic city theory,this paper puts forward the tourism reconstruction strategy of Song-pan ancient city space.Firstly,it clarifies the five symbiotic goals that should be achieved in the tourism reconstruction of Song-pan ancient city,that is,symbiosis of history and reality,symbiosis of part and whole,symbiosis of city and nature,symbiosis of multi culture and symbiosis of economic and social benefits.Secondly,it puts forward the tourism reconstruction strategy of Song-pan ancient city space from the aspects of "restoring the historical section,continuing the city memory","weaving the boundary texture,reconstructing the positioning of the city wall".