Wang Shangjiong And The Zhong Zhou Literature Circle In Zheng De And Jia Jing Dynasty

Wang Shangjiong is a typical traditional litterateur of Zhong Zhou in Ming dynasty,with distinctive and profound regional features.Wang Shangjiong is both a litterateur and neo-confucianism.Wang Shangjiong had large acquaintance,who is one of the important members of Zhong Zhou literary world.He sticked to the position of science and made great contribution to the spread of neo-confucianism in folk and the development of “gas” throry.In literature area,Wang Shangjiong participated in the Archaist Movement advocated by “the former seven scholars”actively,and maintained a rational thinking method of restoring ancient ways.On personal accomplishment,Wang Shangjiong reached within China’s pursuit of traditional Confucianism and neo-confucianism and state,who is a model of scholar-offical and the representative of Zhong Zhou literati.The ups and downs of Zhong Zhou’s literary arena had been witnessed by Wang Shangjiong’s experience.Wang Shangjiong’s mentality and personality integrity is typical of Zhong Zhou scholar.Wang Shangjiong foundation sets,show the thirst for knowledge,and the traditional scholar-bureaucrat to governing the unremitting pursuit of the ideal,and the heavy responsibility consciousness of the feelings and simplicity.This paper comprehensive Wang Shangjiong’s ideology and literature creation,makes every effort to make objective and accurate evaluation,and thus of comprehensive study and the outline is fine period of Zhong Zhou literary style.The thesis is divided into five chapters,the main content is as follows:The first chapter research Wang Shangjiong’s life,friends and rheological book version.From the perspective of objective history,focus on Wang Shangjiong study,experience as an offical,for the later investigation about Wang Shangjiong’s literary thought and creation in different period and the influence constitutive of the literary world.The second chapter expounds Wang Shangjiong’s neo-confucianism thought.Through his ideas of Confucianism and “gas”,demonstrate Wang Shangjiong ’ pursuit of neo-confucianism,and his contribution to the “gas” theory in Ming dynasty.The third chapter expounds Wang Shangjiong’s ideas of poetics.Wang Shangjiong’s poetics thought was influenced by the Confucianism,and rethinked the ancient ways during the fall of the Archaist Movement,showing the trend of attaching importance to “mind”.The fourth chapter analysis Wang Shangjiong’s poetry and prose creation.Wang Shangjiong’s poetry prossess diverse genre,five classical seven-character and metrical poetry are mountains,gradually turning to the “mountain-and-forest-literature”.Wang Shangjiong’s prose prossess rich types or forms of literature,composed of deep show style,and can be subdivided into powerful straight apology,earnestly pragmatic and counting of debate,show deep reason lies in the narrative.Sao Ti fu also have a unique style.The fifth chapter discusses Wang Shangjiong’s historical position.In this part,analysis Wang Shangjiong’s relation with “the former seven scholars”and the reason he didn’t join the title.Connetting the contact between Wang Shangjiong and his friends,backstepp Zhong Zhou’s literary circles during the period of Zheng Jia,and expounds the acception of Wang Shangjiong in the Ming and Qing dynasties briefly.