| As women play an increasingly important role in society,the number of new female words is gradually increasing.This article takes female neologisms as the research object,examines its characteristics under the premise of clarifying its concepts,and discusses its causes from both internal and external perspectives.In order to examine the characteristics of female neologisms that are different from neologisms,this article compares them with Female words and male neologisms are compared with diachronic and synchronic studies respectively.Finally,the support of questionnaire data is based on the normative issues of female neologisms,and the development trend of female neologisms is prospected.This article mainly includes the following four parts:The first part is the introduction.This part first introduces the reason for the topic selection and research value,and then combs,summarizes and summarizes the current academic research from the three perspectives of neologisms,feminine vocabulary,and feminine neologisms,which to a certain extent lays the foundation for the study of feminine neologisms in this article.The theoretical basis is provided,and the direction of examination is provided.Finally,the research content,research ideas,research methods and corpus sources of this article are explained.The second part examines the characteristics of female neologisms.This part first defines the concept of female new words from five aspects: time,semantics,morpheme,grammar and popularity,and then analyzes the characteristics of female new words from the source and structure.Female new words can be divided into single There are two types composed of ways and those generated by comprehensive ways,and they all show certain characteristics in phonetics,semantics and grammar.The third part explores the causes of female new words.This part mainly starts from two aspects: internal factors and external factors.Internal factors include the tendency of appellation quasi-affixation,analogy mechanism and contact between different languages;external factors include economic influence,network influence,psychological influence,cultural influence and thought Impact,in addition to economic impact,other factors can be refined into different situations.In short,the emergence of female new words is the result of the combined effect of internal and external factors.The fourth part is a comparative study of female new words.The first is a diachronic comparison with female words in dictionaries,which examines the changes in the meaning of female words and the disappearance of some female words and the appearance of female new words;the second is the comparison with male new words Synchronous comparative study,comparing the collected corpus,found that there are symmetry and asymmetry between female neologisms and male neologisms,and the existence of this phenomenon is due to the asymmetry and economy of language itself.In addition,It is also related to people’s cognition.The fifth part explores the norms and development of female new words.This part firstly sorts out the necessity of normative women’s new words,and puts forward suggestions for normative measures from multiple angles;secondly,in order to understand the public’s awareness of women’s new words,the author conducted a questionnaire survey and surveyed the data.Under the support of,made an objective analysis of the vitality of female neologisms,and finally concluded that the vitality of female neologisms is jointly affected by their vertical and horizontal vitality.The sixth part is the conclusion.This part summarizes the main content of the article and reflects on the shortcomings of this article. |