A Study Of Variant Characters In "Song Ben Mao Poems And Exegetical Biography"

This thesis takes the variants of"Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography"(《宋本毛诗诂训传》)as the research object,and uses Qiu Xigui’s narrow definition of variant characters and Wang Ning’s theory of Chinese character configuration as a guide,using the methods of comparison,induction,and analysis to describe the"Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography"In the main body of Mao’s poems,the variants with different headings and the same sound and meaning are exhaustively sorted out from the orthographic heads of the Song Dynasty official book"Lei Pian"(《类篇》),and the variants are compiled into the"Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography".On the basis of the character compilation,the classification research is carried out,and then the related problems of the variant characters are discussed.This thesis is divided into four parts,the basic content of which is as follows:The introduction part mainly introduces the research purpose and significance of the paper,summarizes the research status of the book of songs and the characters in Song Dynasty,reveals the research content of the paper,and finally introduces the definition and classification of variant characters.The first chapter gives a detailed description of the variant characters in the main body of Mao’s poems,which can be divided into variant writing and variant characters.The main difference between different characters and different characters lies in whether they use different direct components and whether their meaning has changed.Different writing does not use other direct components,and the meaning of construction remains unchanged.It only uses different strokes and components on the basis of the original components,so it can be divided into different writing of strokes and different writing of components;different characters use other direct components,and the meaning of construction changes,which can be divided into different characters with justifications and half existing ones with justifications.The second chapter is a comparative study of variant characters in the text of Mao’s poetry in Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography and “ Lei Pian ”.It mainly introduces the phenomenon that the common glyphs in variant characters in the text of Mao’s poetry in "Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography" correspond to the prefix of variant characters in“Lei Pian”rather than the prefix of normal characters.It can be divided into the common glyphs of variant characters in "Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography" and the variant characters juxtaposed with normal characters in “Lei Pian”There are three types of variant characters in "Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography",which are the same as those in“Lei Pian”,and the common variant characters in "Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography" are not found in “Lei Pian”.This paper demonstrates and discusses the related problems with examples.The third chapter mainly introduces the characteristics of variant characters in the book of Songs: the number of variant characters is large,the selection of common variant characters is standardized,and the variant characters are influenced by the book of songs.The conclusion part summarizes the actual situation and characteristics of the variant characters in "Song Ben Mao Poems and Exegetical Biography".