A Study On The Archiving Of Ancient Building Of Qiang Ethnic Group ——A Case Study Of Doukou Qiang Township

As an important part of the Chinese traditional culture of 56 ethnic groups,the ancient architecture of Qiang ethnic group is diverse and pluralistic.With the change of time,the cultural integration among ethnic groups has gradually blurred the unique characteristics of the ancient buildings of the Qiang ethnic group.The May 12 Wenchuan Earthquake accelerated the extinction rate of the ancient buildings of the Qiang ethnic group.Many types of ancient buildings of the Qiang ethnic group are on the verge of or have disappeared.The archives are original records,and the filing work is of great significance to maintain the architectural entity and carry forward the ancient architectural culture of the Qiang ethnic group.This paper is divided into four chapters: Chapter 1 Introduction mainly describes the relevant definitions and categories of this research,the background and significance of the topic selection,the status quo and review of the research at home and abroad,four research methods and innovations.The second chapter makes a brief introduction to the ancient architecture of the Qiang ethnic group,the archiving work of the ancient architecture of the Qiang ethnic group and the Doukou Qiang ethnic group township.The main materials of the ancient buildings of the Qiang ethnic group can be divided into four types: stone,earth,wood and bamboo,which mainly contain cultural value,research value and educational value.The archival work of ancient architecture mainly includes collection and arrangement,which is based on the principle of source and the principle of front-end control,and analyzes its main body and main object.At the end of this chapter,the geographical location,population and the existing ancient buildings of the Qiang ethnic group are briefly introduced.The third chapter mainly analyzes the present situation and reasons of the archiving work of the Qiang ethnic group ancient architecture based on the investigation.Taking the Doukou Qiang ethnic group as the main example,according to the sequence of the archiving work,this paper expounds the difficulties faced by the archiving work of the Qiang ethnic group ancient architecture.After summarizing and summarizing,there are four main causes,such as the non-specific standard content of file building work,the unclear responsibility body of file building work,the lack of professional personnel in file building work,and the backward technology and equipment in file building work.The research content of the fourth chapter is carried out on the basis of the third chapter.According to the causes and combined with the actual situation,the scope,content and standard of the establishment of documents are put forward specifically.To establish the main body of the documentation work of the ancient architecture of the Qiang ethnic group;Encourage and introduce the relevant talents of Qiang ancient architecture archives;The application of modern technology to Qiang ancient architecture documentation and other four suggestions.At the end of the paper,this paper is summarized and prospected.