| The ontological problem is the fundamental question of philosophy.Therefore,Marxist philosophy also focuses on the study of ontology.The discussion of the ontology of the Marxist philosophy is summarized into the two basic viewpoints of the Marxist philosophy and material ontology and the practical ontology of the Marxist philosophy.The practical ontology of Marxist philosophy was proposed later than the material ontology.In terms of its purpose,practical ontology improves the Marxist philosophy world view by overcoming the defects of material ontology,and ensures the integrity and logical consistency of the Marxist philosophy theory system.Therefore,the discussion of the practical ontology viewpoint cannot be separated from the Critique of material ontological views.This paper takes the relationship between practical ontology and dialectical materialism as the main content,discusses how practical ontology can overcome the defects of dialectical materialism,and makes a rough outlook on the future development of practical ontology.There are inherent defects in the material ontology of dialectical materialism itself,namely the reservation of abstract material concepts,and the difficult unification of the relationship between man and nature and man in the resulting system of Marxist philosophy.Practical ontologies of practical materialism is a prescription for the focus of material ontology.Practical Ontology abandoned abstract Quality concept,based on the perceptual activities(i.e.,practice),generates the real world in the objectified activities,so that man and nature can each obtain their proof and unify it in practice.Practical materialism based on the practical ontology is the real solution of the contradiction between man and nature,man and man.For the complete Marxist philosophy,practical ontology is a key link of its logic self-consistency.The significance of practical ontology is manifested in the innovation of ontology,which abandons the abstract ontology and uses the realistic ontology.However,scholars who support the ontological practice of Marxist philosophy have not made a positive elaboration on their significance in ontological innovation,which is Therefore,the doubts about practical ontology are mostly based on the connotation of traditional ontology.Therefore,the practical ontology wants to truly stand firm,and after completing the criticism of the material ontology,we should also complete the criticism of the traditional ontology next. |