Study On The Relationship Of Compatriot Acceptance,Parenting Rearing Patterns,and Behavior Problems Of Older Children Aged 5-6 Years In Two-Child Families

In 2016,China fully implemented the two-child policy.With the relaxation of the national birth policy,more and more family problems arising from the "compatriot acceptance" in second-child families have come into our view.In the original family of three,younger brothers and younger sisters join in,so that the original family structure has changed.At the same time,older children are no longer the focus of attention of other family members,which will inevitably cause changes in their psychological state and affect the development of their mental health.Through understanding the status quo of compatriot acceptance,parenting rearing patterns and behavior problems of 5-6 year old children,this study analyzes the influence of compatriot acceptance and parenting rearing patterns on behavior problems of 5-6 year old children,and explores the mediating effect of compatriot acceptance in parenting rearing patterns and behavior problems of 5-6 year old children.Choose Rutter’s children behavior questionnaire(parent edition),Chinese parents upbringing rating scale(parent edition),and 2-10 first-born child to the "two brothers" acceptance attitude questionnaire for measuring 862 parents,673 effective questionnaires were taken back,effective recovery rate was 80.02%,using spss22.0,amos22.0 for statistical software for data processing,such as fellow found acceptance,parenting rearing patterns to long 5 to 6 years old children’s behavioral problems.The findings are as follows:1.The scale shows that the oldest children of second-child families have the tendency of behavioral problems.Some of the oldest children hold a negative and rejecting attitude towards the arrival of the second child.At present part of the two-child families in the family parenting is still in the middle level.The gender of firstborn has significant differences in compatriot acceptance,the educational level of parents in different families has significant differences in parenting rearing patterns,the main caregivers have significant differences in parenting rearing patterns and compatriot acceptance,and there are significant differences in the division of care for the two children in three variables.There are significant correlations among family upbringing style,compatriot acceptance,and behavior problems of children aged 5-6.2.compatriot acceptance and satisfaction played a mediating role in the relationship between parenting rearing patterns and behavior problems of children aged 5-6 years.3.Among them,the model of family rearing pattern--compatriot acceptance--behavior problems of children aged 5 to 6 years old has a good fit.Of this study was to explore in a two-child family environment of 5 to 6 years old children long the influence factors of psychological behavior problems,to establish a parenting rearing patterns,compatriots acceptance and subjective well-being of the three variables of the relational model,to help the family develop internal democracy of the parent-child relationship,improve the parents’ education behavior,long handle children because the second child of bad feelings,paying great attention to the communication between parents and children.Kindergarten managers should also update the educational concept and content,appropriately adopt the mixed-age education model,so that older children can make a good transition to accept younger brothers and sisters in a relaxed and happy collective atmosphere.Kindergartens can also carry out various forms of lectures and training on second-child family education,so that parents can get more theoretical support.In addition,to give full play to the positive role of the network platform and other measures to help children at this age to have a sound personality and normal mental health state,and to promote the formation of a good parenting rearing patterns mode to provide effective suggestions.