Reserch On The Topics And Prefaces Of The Huang Tingjian’s Poetry

Huang Tingjian is a well-known poet in the Song Dynasty.Later generations referred him to Su Shi and believed that "Su Huang" represented the highest achievement of the Song poetry.Huang Tingjian has a very conscious creative mind,and constantly inherited and innovated on the basis of predecessors.Su Shi already called his poetry model "Tingjian Style",which had a great influence on later generations.There are nearly 1900 poems in Huang Tingjian’s existing poems.Taking the prefaces as an example,although there are only 46 prefaces left by Huang Tingjian,101 poems with prefaces account for 5.2% of the total number of poems.Compared with poetry,the proportion is not great,But some of the topics and prefaces are the background of the poems.They are a window for us to research the author’s life experience and social history.Another part of the topics and prefaces is to express the poet’s thoughts,which is very helpful for us to recognize Huang Tingjian’s psychological world and literary ideas.This is a very research value.this paper will trace the origin and changes of the poetry topics and prefaces.I will systematically research the three basic aspects of Huang Tingjian’s poetry preface creation,the relationship with the original text of the poem,literary characteristics and historical value.Based on the Huang Tingjian’s poetry topics and prefaces,we will briefly explore the reasons for the development of the Northern Song poetry topics and prefaces.This article is divided into five chapters.The first chapter: Exploring the emergence,development and change of the poetry topics and prefaces.When did the poems and poems originate? What does the Book of Songs mean to the poetry topics and prefaces? From the Han Dynasty to the Tang Dynasty,what are the inheritance and development of the content and form of the poetry topics and prefaces? What are the characteristics of each stage? These issues are what we need to address in this chapter.Chapter 2: After clarifying the development context of the topics and Prefaces from the Book of Songs to the poems of Northern Song Dynasty,the scope of this article’s research subject—the poetry topics and Prefaces are limited,and the creation situation of Huang Tingjian’s poetry topics and prefaces are analyzed: Divided by Huang Tingjian’s official career experience,I will analyze the characteristics of the topics and prefaces of the Huang Tingjian’s poems in different periods;based on the content of the prefaces,I want to classify the poetry topics and prefaces.The third chapter discusses the relationship between the poetry topics and prefaces and the poem’s verse.It mainly analyzes and discusses the four aspects of providing poetry background,summaring content,noting content and replenishing content,so as to understand the Huang Tingjian’s poems more comprehensively.Chapter 4: Analyzing the literary characteristics and historical value of Huang Tingjian’s poetry topics and prefaces.This article explores the literary characteristics of Huang Tingjian’s poetry topics and prefaces,and from the historical perspective,I will see the impact of his poems on Huang Tingjian’s life,poetry appreciation,and the supplement of social history at that time.Chapter 5: Based on the concrete manifestation of the Huang Tingjian’s poetry topics and prefaces,the author explores the reasons for the development of the poetry topics and prefaces in the Northern Song Dynasty with a small glimpse.