| Language can objectively express propositions and has the ability to express the speaker’s views,feelings,and attitudes.Conditional compound sentences can reflect the subjective cognition and judgment of the speaker,and the speaker can express his emotional attitude through the use of conditional compound sentences,so conditional compound sentences have the function of expressing situations.The responsible state of affairs contains the command requirements and willingness characteristics of the speaker and appears more often in the political discourse.The basic meaning of the responsibility-type modal condition compound sentence is to express the requirement,the required meaning is universally present in the expression,and the implied meaning of the responsibility-type modality includes the expression of commitment,the expression of advice,and the expression of the call,which are closely related to the subjective attitude of the speaker.The study of the subjectivity of responsible modal condition compound sentences has a certain role in enriching the subjectivity of modern Chinese modal compound sentences,understanding the speaker’s intentions,highlighting the advanced concept of governing the country,and learning political policies.This paper focuses on the subjective modal meaning and translation strategies of responsible modal condition compound sentences.Through the combing and summarizing of the responsibility-type modal condition compound sentences in《XI JINPING THE GOVERNANCE OF CHINA》(Volume II)",the responsibility modal condition complex sentences in "Xi Jinping on Governing the Country" are divided into full condition modal complex sentences,necessary condition modal complex sentences,and unconditional modal complex sentences,and describe their respective subjectivity and realization methods.Through the descriptive analysis of translations,the translation strategies in 《XI JINPING THE GOVERNANCE OF CHINA》(Volume II)are explored.This paper has a certain role in exploring the translation law of the subjectivity of responsible modal condition compound sentences and deepening the research related to responsible modal condition compound sentences.The responsibility-type modal condition compound sentence has the subjective modal meaning of table requirements,table commitments,expressions of advice,and table calls.The ways to achieve subjectivity include modal words,associative words,adverbs + modal words,unconditional conjunctions + interrogative pronouns,and negative components.The translation strategy of the responsible modal condition compound sentence is mainly reflected in the adjustment of syntax,semantics and vocabulary,and reproduces the subjectivity of the source language in the translation.The study of the subjectivity and translation strategy of the responsible modal condition compound sentence in 《XI JINPING THE GOVERNANCE OF CHINA》 provides a new perspective for the study of modal compound sentences in modern Chinese,and has certain positive significance in helping people of all ethnic groups to learn Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics in the New Era. |