A Study On The Writing Of Local Conditions And Customs In Yuanzhen’s Poems

Yuan Zhen had been to Chang’an,Luoyang,Jiangling,Tongzhou,Tongzhou,Yuezhou and other places all his life.On a hard journey,he was able to widely contact with local customs.The so-called ten miles have different days,a hundred miles have different customs,the uniqueness of local customs can be said to be a special and interesting phenomenon.When a person comes to a foreign land,he is often attracted by the unique local customs,which is prominent in Yuan Zhen.There are rich customs in his poetry,which is worthy of serious attention and research.The introduction of this paper first expounds the research significance of this topic,and believes that the research on the local writing in Yuan Zhen’s poetry will not only help to more comprehensively grasp the rich practical content of Yuan Zhen’s poetry,but also help to more deeply understand the artistic expression of Yuan Zhen’s poetry,but also help us better understand many customs and customs at that time.Secondly,it defines several important concepts of this topic: "natural conditions and social customs of a place","writing about natural conditions and social customs" and "the poems of natural conditions and social customs".Then it combs the relevant research overview,and puts forward the main contents and research methods of this topic.The first chapter analyzes the rich content of Yuan Zhen’s poetry writing.Yuan Zhen’s poetry describes the peony of Chang’an,as well as Qujiang,Xingyuan and other resorts in Chang’an;But what he wrote most were the local customs of Jiangling and Tongzhou.The unique climate environment and production and living customs of the two places were specifically displayed in his works;In addition,Yuan Zhen’s poems also wrote the beautiful scenery of Jialing River,Kuaiji scenery and natural conditions and social customs of Lingnan.The second chapter discusses the lyric function of Yuan Zhen’s poetry writing.The first is to exaggerate the fear of the dangerous environment,the second is to strengthen the resentment of being relegated and the regret of not meeting talents,the third is to naturally show concern for the suffering of the people,and the fourth is to skillfully expose and criticize various unreasonable phenomena.The third chapter explores the writing methods of Yuan Zhen’s poetry.One is to show the local customs with a series of poems or long poems.Series of poems and long poems have a huge capacity,so they can spread the customs wantonly.The second is to introduce the local customs with the preface of poetry and supplement the written local customs with self annotation.Local customs have local characteristics,which can be supplemented by poetry preface and self annotation,which is helpful for readers to better understand the content of poetry.The fourth chapter analyzes the reasons why Yuan Zhen’s poetry is keen on local writing.Local writing has a long history and fine tradition in the history of poetry,which provides experience for Yuan Zhen’s poetry writing.Local writing is a fashion of poetry creation in the middle Tang Dynasty.It is obvious that the local writing style of Yuan Zhen’s poetry was also influenced by the atmosphere of poetry at that time.In addition,Yuan Zhen’s good geographical knowledge and rich experience of officials in many places also stimulated his interest in writing customs with poetry.