A Comparative Study Of Noun Ownership Structure In Russian And Chinese From The Perspective Of Typology

The possessive structure is universal and exists in most languages in the world.However,due to the differences in cognition and culture of different nations,the syntactic expression of the possessive structure in different languages will be different.Therefore,a detailed study of the Russian-Chinese possessive structure is helpful to explore the universaliy and individuality of the Russian-Chinese possessive structure in the way of expression,in order to provide help for the translation of Russian-Chinese possessive structure.This article uses typological related theories to compare and analyze the coding methods,morphological types,word order and semantics of Russian and Chinese attributive possessive structure,in order to find out the similarities and differences between the two languages.From the point of view of the morphological type mainly studies the method of coding and the morphological position of the attributive possessive structure of the Russian and Chinese languages.There are three encoding methods for the Russian attributive possessive structure;while the Chinese only has a encoding method of "N1+的+N2",In the word order part,related theories of word order typology are mainly used to compare the differences in the types of word order in Russian and Chinese languages of the attributive possessive structure.From the point of view of semantics,it mainly examines the influence of the semantic types possessor,possession and possessive relationship on the choice of attributive possessive structure in the Russian and Chinese languages.