Research On The Relationship Between Man And Nature In Das Kapital

The relationship between man and nature is a pair of important relationships that Marxist theory focuses on.This relationship runs through the development history of Marxism,especially in the process of Marx’s criticism of capitalist production relations and production methods.In "Das Kapital",based on the basic point of view of materialism,Marx took the material transformation as the breakthrough point,and the reconciliation between man and nature as the guiding principle,and understand the contradiction between man and nature in capitalism from the perspective of capital logic.The capitalist mode of production has created an "irreparable rift" in the process of material transformation between man and nature,resulting in the gradual alienation of the relationship between man and nature,resulting in an irreversible deterioration of the ecological environment.The mode of production under capitalist conditions is against the laws of ecological development.Only by completely overthrowing the capitalist system can the harmony between man and nature and between man and man be finally achieved.This paper focuses on the relationship between man and nature in "Das Kapital",and uses methods such as literature research,unifying history and logic,and integrating theory with practice.It discusses the main content of the thought on the relationship between man and nature in "Das Kapital";explains the contemporary value of the thought on the relationship between man and nature in "Das Kapital".Regarding the relationship between man and nature,Marx took a rich and systematic view of nature as his fundamental point of view,and clearly pointed out that man cannot excessively separate nature,cannot exist independently of nature,and cannot try to conquer nature.In "Das Kapital",Marx repeatedly expounded the idea of the relationship between man and nature,the main contents of which include: the subjectivity of man in nature,nature as the basis for human survival and development,the deterioration of the relationship between man and nature under the capitalist system,the transformation of matter and its fractured thought and the fracture of material transformation between man and nature.The Communist Party of China takes Marx’s thought of man and nature as its theoretical orientation,and combines the thought on the relationship between man and nature with Chinese actual ecological problems,forming an ecological civilization construction thought with Chinese characteristics.Accurately grasping and handling my country’s ecological and environmental problems,integrating ecological civilization construction into economic,political,cultural,and social construction,has promoted the practice of ecological civilization construction in my country and has made great achievements.At the same time,it also provides Chinese wisdom and Chinese solutions for building a community with a shared future for mankind and sustainable global ecological development.