| High-strength copper obtained from copper electrolytic refining is an important metal material and strategic material in modern industry.The expansion of copper industry scale and the formation of a complete industrial chain require technical reform,system innovation,the design of machinery and equipment suitable for man-machine and the establishment of intensive and continuous production lines,which are important measures to improve the level of the industry.Among them,the copper electrolytic stripping process is the core step of its production,and the stripping system is an important part of the seed plate stripping unit.The automatic device in which the seed plates are separated from each other can cooperate with the labor of the workers to increase the output of copper,and obtain significant social and economic benefits.In this regard,the industrial design is involved in the field of mechanical equipment,replacing manual operation,so that it can meet the reasonable relationship between man and machine,supplement the man-machine-environment system of the whole stripping process,and redesign the copper electrolytic stripping machine,try to solve the problems of man-machine incompatibility,unsafe operation,low efficiency,etc.,and explore a new method based on the "man-machine-environment" system to build a model suitable for copper electrolytic stripping unit,which is an inevitable choice for mechanical equipment in the chemical industry.For this reason,in order to clarify the great value of industrial design and find out the innovative development direction of mechanical equipment design,this paper,on the basis of preliminary data collection and field research,cuts in from the perspective of industrial design,focuses on the operation system of copper electrolytic stripping unit,extracts the key factors and constraints of several subsystems of man-machine,man-environment,machine-environment,and man-machine-environment,optimize the design of production systems and mechanical equipment.It provides a theoretical model and reference basis for the design of mechanical equipment operating system in my country,and has important theoretical and practical significance.Firstly,find out the stripping system and operating process constraints and related constraints of the existing copper electrolytic refining and stripping unit,analyze the characteristics and build a model,use the man-machine-environment adaptation method to solve the problems existing in the system,and construct the "man-machine-environment" theoretical model of the optimized system,and find the optimal solution,establish a new man-machine-environment system model of the peeling unit;Combined with the internal relationship of the man-machine-ring system,the stripping unit is improved and designed;finally,the new model is integrated into the design of the copper electrolytic stripping unit,and the feasibility of the new model is verified,which can finally meet the man-machine adaptability.In addition to considering the relevant factors of the operator itself,the overall design layout is determined according to the working environment and characteristics of the equipment,so that it can meet the man-machine-environment adaptation system,ensure the safety and high efficiency of the stripping operation,improve the stripping effect,reduce Worker intensity,etc..Exploring a good modeling structure,optimal mechanical ratio,rotation angle,man-machine size,etc.,to ensure the normal operation and efficient stripping of the newly designed copper electrolytic stripping unit,avoid plastic deformation and other related problems,and meet the actual safety production needs.The system model is suitable for general industrial product design,but the conditions should be different to achieve the trend of efficient and safe production efficiency,intensive operation,energy saving and environmental protection of mechanical equipment. |
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