Engels’ Ecological Thought And Chinese Practice Research

Ecological environment problem is the contradiction between man and nature to the inevitable result of incompatible point,Engels ecological thought as an important part of marxist ecological thought,has important directive meaning to the construction of ecological civilization in China,the present ecological environment problem is the reality of Engels "theory of nature revenge".This paper to systematically comb Engels ecological thought development,widely read classic works,analysis of the various periods of summing up the basic connotation and characteristics,in the meantime,combining with the existing theory of Engels ecological thought sinicization,analysis its basic experience,explore and Engels ecological ideas continue to guide the practice of ecological civilization construction in our country.Engels living in a capitalist society of rapid economic growth and the environment are intertwined with a sharp deterioration in age,for its underlying class miserable living circumstances have experience,out of sympathy for a working-class survival,wrote the letter Wu Po valley the articles such as the status of the British working class,this is the historical beginning of Engels ecological thought.Since then,in criticizing the mechanical view of nature,Hegel objective idealism nature,feuerbach materialism view of nature on the basis of the old,in the communist manifesto and a series of works,Engels ecological thoughts have been further developed and gradually perfect,in the "dialectics of nature" and "the theory of Turin" has reached maturity.Engels life book contains rich ecological thought,mainly includes the theory of synergy evolution of nature,man and society,labor practice bridge theory,the natural theory of revenge,two reconciliation theory from four aspects,materialism and dialectics,history and reality,revolutionary and scientific nature,the combination of theory and reality makes its ecological thought has profound science and extensive applicability.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,under the leadership of generations of Communists,China’s ecological civilization construction under the guidance of Engels’ ecological thought has undergone a development process of preliminary exploration,continuous promotion and gradual deepening,and has achieved rich theoretical achievements.The fundamental requirement that man and nature are the basic adherence to the community of destiny,the value orientation of taking the masses as the center,and the unity of The Times and innovation is the experience throughout its development,which is not only the inevitable requirement of the Sinicization of Engels’ ecological thought,but also the due sense of the construction of China’s ecological civilization.In the new age,it is the inevitable requirement of China’s ecological civilization construction to continue to base on China’s social reality,develop ecological economy,ecological politics and ecological culture under the guidance of Engels’ ecological thought.