Study On The Planning Of Suburban Forest Park Under The Background Of "Carbon Peaking And Carbon Neutrality"

Global warming and other non-traditional security factors are impacting ecosystems and social development,and addressing this issue has become a major concern at home and abroad.The"Carbon peaking and Carbon neutrality" goal proposed by China has brought new opportunities to improve the climate problem.Forest carbon sinks are one of the important ways to achieve the "Carbon peaking and Carbon neutrality" goal,and the ability of forest parks to improve urban climate has been recognized by the public,and suburban forest parks also play an important role in this regard.In this study,we explore the planning strategies of suburban forest parks to meet the "Carbon peaking and Carbon neutrality" objective by summarizing the theories.This paper uses literature analysis method,field research method and questionnaire survey method to conduct planning research on the object of Dashanchong Forest Park in Changsha County,as follows:Firstly,the concept and theoretical foundation of the park.The theories of suburban forest park planning in the context of "Carbon peaking and Carbon neutrality" at home and abroad are reviewed,and the concepts of suburban forest park and "Carbon peaking and Carbon neutrality" are identified to provide theoretical guidance for the planning practice of Dashanchong Forest Park.Secondly,the planning strategy is studied.Based on the relevant theories,three planning objectives of morphological layout,habitat ecology,carbon reduction and sink increase are established,economic,ecological,site-specific and participatory planning principles are proposed,and the planning strategies of saving construction materials,improving habitat quality,respecting place environment,carrying out low-carbon recreational activities and selecting and using biological materials are formed.Thirdly,site overview and scenic resource assessment.We investigated the current situation of the site resources of Dashanchong,explored the current scenic resources and ecological environment conditions of the study area,rated the scenic resources,analyzed the advantages and disadvantages of the site,and used questionnaires to ask tourists for suggestions on the planning of Dashanchong Forest Park and their knowledge of "Carbon peaking and Carbon neutralit" and their willingness to practice low-carbon recreation.The questionnaire survey was used to ask visitors about the planning of Dashanchong Forest Park and their willingness to practice low-carbon recreation.Fourth,the planning practice of Dashanchong Forest Park.The planning of Dashanchong Forest Park is positioned as "Changsha suburban ecological barrier,forest ecological recreation paradise",combined with planning strategies,comprehensive planning research from master planning,zoning planning and special planning of plant landscape,ecological environmental protection,transportation,construction and infrastructure,forest fire prevention,recreation projects,etc.,and the later development of the park This paper presents a comprehensive planning study on the master plan,zoning plan and special plans for vegetation and landscape,ecological and environmental protection,transportation,architecture and infrastructure,forest fire prevention,and recreation projects,and makes suggestions for the later development of the park.This paper aims to build a low-carbon and ecological recreation site by studying the planning of a suburban forest park in the context of "Carbon peaking and Carbon neutralit",and to promote the sustainable development of the study area by enhancing the carbon sequestration capacity as the main orientation.