A Case Research Of "three-water Coordination" Of Fuxi River In Zigong City

Water is an important natural resource that affects the history of human civilization and is an indispensable key element for production,life and economic development.The Recommendations of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China for Formulating the 14 th Five-Year Plan for Economic and Social Development and Long-Range Objectives through the Year 2035 puts forward the work requirements of implementing comprehensive improvement of river and lake water systems.This marks a new stage in China’s water ecology and environmental protection work in the 14 th Five-Year Plan period,which is to promote water ecology and environmental protection systematically and comprehensively according to the concept of mountain,water,forest,field,lake,grass and sand as a community of life.At present,how to promote the modernization of the national governance system and capacity through coordinated watershed governance is a hot issue of general concern.Therefore,this thesis takes the Fuxi River in Sichuan Province as an example,fully investigates the current situation of the three watershed governance of the Fuxi River,deeply analyzes the excellent practices in the work,and discusses the positive role of the "three watershed governance" in the river governance,which is of theoretical and practical significance.This thesis firstly conducts a literature review to collect and summarize the theoretical research results and successful practical experiences on watershed governance mechanism at home and abroad through reviewing relevant literature and data,and to define the core concepts such as watershed and watershed governance.Secondly,literature analysis,case study analysis and questionnaire survey are used to conduct empirical research on the evolution of the governance of Fuxi River,the main practices of "three watershed governance" and the satisfaction of the public.On this basis,combining the goal management theory,collaborative governance theory and multiple governance theory,the goal management mechanism,the multi-corporate participation mechanism,and the collaborative governance mechanism of Fuxi River governance are analyzed in depth to explore the governance path of continuous improvement of water quality and long-term stability of effectiveness.Through the study of the case of "three watershed governance" of the Fuxi River,the following insights are drawn: Firstly,the horizontal and vertical sectoral integrated management system is a solid foundation for watershed governance.The "five-level river manager system" forms the vertical management,and the relevant departments form the horizontal management,which is conducive to the all-round promotion of the efficient completion of governance work.Secondly,the governance structure of multi-faceted construction is an effective means of watershed governance.It is significant to building a government-led governance structure with the participation of enterprises,social organizations and the public,and enhancing governance capacity with technological innovation.Thirdly,the scientific and effective supporting mechanism is an important guarantee of watershed governance.Improving important systems such as information communication,assessment and tracking,and ecological compensation is so important that all subjects can communicate smoothly and collaborate to govern together.