Analysis Of Supply Chain Low-carbon Technology Adoption Decision Considering Carbon Quota Pledge Financin

With the development of economy and the expansion of population,the ecological environment is deteriorating gradually.How to deal with the relationship between climate change and economic growth is an important issue of global concern.At present,the main thrust of the world economic development is to follow the low-carbon economic development model,focusing on Low-carbon technology R & D and adoption.However,financial constraints lead to insufficient motivation for enterprises to adopt low-carbon technologies,which makes it difficult to achieve sustainable development of supply chain,so supply chain financing has become a new research topic.Under the background of financing constrained by capital,supply chain enterprises can not only choose the old bank credit financing,but also rely on supply chain for trade financing.The carbon quota pledge loan financing model is a financial innovative product that combines carbon quota guarantee and supply chain finance,it can effectively alleviate the financing problems caused by the lack of traditional collateral for the small and medium-sized enterprises in a weak position in the supply chain.In this paper,the background conditions of financial constraint and carbon trading policy will be considered,carbon quota will be used as pledge for green financing decision-making optimization,and the supply chain members will adopt cost-sharing and cooperation to reduce emissions.This paper tries to build a financing game model to promote the adoption of low-carbon technology in supply chain enterprises,which provides theoretical and practical support for enterprises to actively adopt low-carbon technology for carbon emission reduction.Firstly,the basic model of carbon quota pledge financing is constructed,and the whole research design and chapter content arrangement are carried out.Secondly,the paper studies the evolutionary game behavior and evolutionary stability strategy between banks and supply chain enterprises under the supervision of carbon rights management.Consider how to promote the adoption and stabilization of low-carbon technologies by banks and supply chain enterprises.Finally,the paper further analyzes the concrete mechanism of carbon quota pledge financing in the supply chain low-carbon technology adoption,and seeks the method of how to increase the supply chain total income and low-carbon technology adoption level.The results show that: The increase in subsidies and regulatory penalties imposed by the carbon authority on banks and supply chain enterprises has a positive effect on the evolution of stable state in which banks provide collateral loans and supply chain enterprises adopt low-carbon technologies;When the cost of investment in adopting low-carbon technologies in supply chain enterprises and the cost of green business in providing collateral loans by banks are too high,it may lead to situations where supply chain enterprises do not adopt low-carbon technologies or banks do not provide collateral loans;When the mortgage financing rate and the green credit interest rate is too low,it may also lead to banks do not provide mortgage loans;Carbon quota pledge financing is beneficial to increase the income of supply chain enterprises and the level of low-carbon technology adoption,and the level is higher in the case of centralized and collaborative decision-making;Cost-sharing contract can not achieve the optimal coordination of the whole supply chain,but it can achieve the supply chain enterprise low-carbon technology adoption level and total benefit optimization.On the one hand,the innovation of the article lies in the innovation of the research perspective.This paper studies the financing decision-making of low-carbon supply chain with carbon quota as pledge,and solves the financing constraint problem of low-carbon technology adoption in supply chain by combining the coordination mode of cost sharing within supply chain.This paper studies the decision-making of low-carbon technology adoption by manufacturers,analyzes the mechanism of carbon quota pledge financing on low-carbon technology adoption,and provides the optimal financing scheme for the decision-making of Low-carbon technology adoption by supply chain enterprises.On the other hand lies in the innovation of research content.From the perspective of financial constraints,the adoption of low-carbon technologies and supply chain finance,this paper discusses the evolution game between banks and supply chain enterprises under the supervision of carbon right management institution and the impact of carbon quota pledge financing model on the adoption of low-carbon technology in supply chain,with a view to the implementation of carbon quota pledge financing and low-carbon technology adoption decision-making to provide relevant countermeasures,so as to achieve a low-carbon supply chain transformation.