A Study On The Geographical Distribution Of Talents In Henan Province During Sui And Tang Dynasties

Sui and Tang Dynasties is another major creation period of ancient system,Sui and Tang Dynasties appeared a new system of selecting officials,namely the imperial examination system,and gradually improved.In the Sui and Tang dynasties,Henan Road was another important region in economy and culture except Guannei Road.Under the imperial examination system,a batch of imperial examination talents were continuously selected,and the number of people in various regions of the Sui and Tang dynasties had been at the forefront.During the Sui and Tang Dynasties,there were not only a large number of talents in Henan Province,but also their own distribution.Henan Road in the Sui and Tang Dynasties has superior climate,hydrological conditions,suitable for agricultural and commercial development of the plain environment,developed land and water transport,so its economic level has been in the forefront of the country,is the economic center of gravity at that time.Due to the long-term political center within the scope of radiation,has obvious attraction to talents,combined with its traditional education culture atmosphere,perfect education system,is the reason of so many imperial examination talents in Sui and Tang Dynasties.The distribution of talents in Henan ’s Taoism and Imperial Examinations has the characteristics of large number,wide geographical distribution,unbalanced regional distribution and high concentration.In time,the Xuanzong Dynasty has the largest number of people,and the overall trend is convex parabolic.Such spatial and temporal distribution is not only related to the natural and social environment of Henan Dao,but also related to the unique factors of each county.The number of talents in Luoyang and Kaifeng is more obvious than that in other regions to reflect these spatial and temporal distribution laws.There is a superior geographical location in Luoyang and Kaifeng.At the same time,convenient transportation promotes the agglomeration of goods throughout the country,and complements the economic development of the two regions.Economic development improves the political status of Luoyang and Kaifeng in the country.The improvement of political status provides more convenient conditions for the growth of talents and economic development.After experiencing the key life stage of imperial examination,the talents of imperial examination in Henan Dao have the opportunity to develop their talents.Their appearance made the clan gradually decline,had to use the imperial examination system to maintain their own class,more and more cold appeared in the court;economically,their social and economic thinking,written advice,presided over economic reform,promoted the transformation and development of agriculture,industry and commerce at the national or regional level,increased the national financial income,and solved the economic difficulties faced by the people at that time;culturally,through the practice of Henan Taoist imperial examination talents,they promoted the transformation of the style of writing since the Wei and Jin dynasties,promoted the development of the ancient prose movement by using the test paper system in the imperial examination,and left many popular classics at the social level.