The Criticism Standard Study Of Bai Yu Zhai Ci Hua

Bai Yu zhai Ci Hua is a summary and critical Ci-poetry work written by Chen Tingzhuo in his later years.Throughout the book,Chen Tingzhuo takes " Feng-Sao" as the leader and basis of the whole criticism standards,"Chen-Yu" and "Hou" as the specific criticism standards,which jointly constitute the book’s criticism standard system,clearly and powerfully.The book takes the inheritance of "Feng-Sao" as the core to consider the status,development,value and artistry of the poet,using "ChenYu" and "Hou" to construct the aesthetic system."Chen-Yu" mostly focuses on the artistic aesthetic characteristics of emotion,language and techniques of Ci Hua."Hou" evaluates the characteristics of Ci Hua in content,expression,interest,and temperament of the poet.The three critical criteria run through the evaluation of the phenomenon of Ci-poetry,Ci and poets in all dynasties.The full text is divided into four chapters.The first chapter introduces the general situation of Chen Tingzhuo and his Bai Yu zhai Ci Hua,and the second,third,fourth chapters respectively discuss the three critical criteria in Chen Tingzhuo’s Bai Yu zhai Ci Hua,namely " Feng-Sao","Hou" and "Chen-Yu".Specifically,the first chapter summarizes Chen Tingzhuo’s life,ideas and the basic situation of Bai Yu zhai Ci Hua.There are obvious Confucian factors in Chen Tingzhuo Ci theory,which is related to the Ci theory of Chang Zhou ci school.Bai Yu zhai Ci Hua is his late Cipoetry work,and with "Feng-Sao","Hou" and "Chen-Yu" built the book Ci-poetry criticism standard system.Chapter 2 introduces the criticism standard of "FengSao"."Feng-Sao" has a leading position in the three major Ci-poetry criticism standards,which is reflected in the construction of the Ci’s history and the criticism of the Ci-poetry theory.The third chapter introduces the criticism standard of "Hou",which discusses the "Hou" theory from three aspects: the temperament of honest and sincere,the emotional expression of gentle and soft and the meaning of "Wei-Hou".At the same time,the criticism standard of "Hou" is combined with Chen Tingzhuo’s poetry,And the poetry of Chen Tingzhuo is seen from the criticism standard of "Hou".The fourth chapter introduces the criticism standard of "Chen-Yu",which discusses the characteristics,emotional meaning,techniques of "Chen-Yu" from the criticism standard of "Chen-Yu".Chapter five introduces the influence and limitations of criticism standards.The study of Bai Yu zhai Ci Hua from the three critical criteria is not only contribute to the understanding of the content of Bai Yu zhai Ci Hua,but also provide reference for the overall study of Ci-poetry theory of Bai Yu zhai Ci Hua.