| The development of writing in the Northern Song Dynasty has been basically finalized,and the inheritance of calligraphy is facing continuity interruption.Now that writing has been finalized,how to inherit and develop it? The old tradition has passed away,which also provided a broad space for development for the establishment of new ideas;the unprecedented improvement of the status of literati in the Song Dynasty,the unprecedented development of the spirit of autonomy and the sense of worry,the academic prosperity,the wind of Zen and the influence of Laozhuang philosophy brought new inspiration to calligraphy.In addition,the continuous improvement of the communication system in the Song Dynasty also promoted the development of calligraphy in the Northern Song Dynasty.During this period,with the gradual rise of literati’s social culture,the overall tendency of literati and doctors towards calligraphy is reflective and innovative.Compared with the previous generation,their creative mentality has changed.They participate in calligraphy creation with the mentality of "you and art".The artistic thinking is more speculative and pays more attention to the writer.The importance of learning and personality spirit to calligraphy character.They show the spirit of independent thinking and not being bound by tradition,paying special attention to giving full play to their personality,and giving full play to their artistic talent and inspiration in the practice of calligraphy art.From the perspective of calligraphy practice,this article discusses and summarizes the characteristics and laws of the form of the Northern Song Dynasty.In terms of pen,knot,chapter and other aspects,the form and skills of calligraphy represented by Su,Huang and rice in the Northern Song Dynasty are introduced.In addition,from the artistic characteristics of paper,the influence of the etiquette format of ruler on the creation of rulers,and the title is also analyzed in detail.The decorative nature of the paper,the changes in the rules and regulations brought about by the etiquette format of the ruler,and the formal factors such as the title of the ruler have greatly improved the artistry and cultural connotation of the ruler.With the research results on the form of the Northern Song Dynasty,we can better invest in calligraphy creation. |