Research On The Inheritance And Evolution Of Shipu-Fugang Ruyi Customs And Cross-Strait Cultural Identity

Folk beliefs have evolved over a long period of history and continue to this day.Our country is a multi-ethnic country,and all ethnic groups have their own way of life and folk beliefs,and respect freedom of belief.China has a long coastline,giving birth to a rich marine culture,people living in coastal areas live by the sea,giving birth to their own unique belief in the sea god.As a common folk culture on both sides of the strait,the Shipu-Fugang Ruyi Folk Customs have important research value.This paper mainly takes the Shipu-Fugang Ruyi Customs as the main research content,takes Shipu Town,Xiangshan County as the field point to carry out field investigations,adopts the research method of combining the literature method and the field investigation method,analyzes the main manifestations and influencing factors of the evolution of the ruyi beliefs and customs through combing the development and evolution of the Ruyi beliefs,and discusses the future inheritance and development of the Shipu-Fugang Ruyi customs from the perspective of cultural identity.The paper is divided into five parts.Part Ⅰ: Introduction.It mainly introduces the research background,the significance of the topic selection,and the research methods,and sorts out the relevant research from three aspects: the study of Chinese poseidon,the study of ruyi beliefs and customs,and the study of cultural identity.The second part: mainly about the Shipu-Fugang Ruyi Faith Andi Heritage Site.Describe the natural geographical environment and rich fishing culture of Xiangshan Shipu,and the general situation of Fugang New Village in Taitung.The third part: combing the development and evolution of Ruyi beliefs and customs,mainly divided into three stages,Shipu-Fugang Ruyi beliefs originated from the folk beliefs of Yushan Island in Shipu Town;due to historical reasons,in1955,the villagers of Yushan Island went to Taiwan with the body of Ruyi Niangniang with the army,since then,Ruyi beliefs and customs have been carried out in Taiwan and the mainland,the Ruyi beliefs and customs of Fugang New Village in Taitung have been from scratch,and the Ruyi customs of Yushan Island in Shipu have experienced a long period of downturn In2007,representatives of Fugang New Village in Taitung Came to Xiangshan Shipu Province,and after that,the custom of welcoming relatives in Ruyi Province has continued,and the custom of welcoming relatives in Ruyi Province has shown rich fishing culture,driving the development of the tourism economy in Shipu area and maintaining exchanges between the people on both sides of the strait,which is an important part of the Xiangshan Fishing Festival.Part Ⅳ: The main manifestations and influencing factors of the evolution of the Shipu-Fugang Ruyi Faith and Customs.Mainly from the four aspects of activity places,sacrifice time,social functions,and ritual activities,some changes in the evolution of ruyi beliefs and customs are summarized.On this basis,the influence of the national system,social environment and people on the evolution of ruyi beliefs and customs is analyzed.Part Ⅴ: Shipu-Cross-Strait Cultural Identity in Fugang Ruyi Beliefs.Starting from the ritual construction of collective memory,we explore the inheritance and development of ishiura-Fugang ruyi customs from the perspective of cultural identity.