The Study Of The Anticipated Marker "Wo Shuo Shen Me Lai Zhe"

This paper takes interactive linguistics as the research background,adopts the research method of conversational analysis,and examines“wo shuo shen me lai zhe(我说什么来着)”.The full text mainly includes the introduction,sequence features,core function,the motivation and mechanism of anticipated marker formation,the comparison of the markers like“wo shuo(我说)”,and the conclusion.We examined the“wo shuo shen me lai zhe(我说什么来着)”trigger,the internal characteristics of the speech wheel,and the response wheel,and found that the semantic structure of the discourse mainly includes the background,FPP/FP and SPP/SP.Under the core conversation function,“wo shuo shen me lai zhe(我说什么来着)”mainly has two pragmatic functions:emphasizing function and self-affirmation function.As the motivation and mechanism of the formation of anticipated markers,the change of form,the influence of context and the regulation are important factors in the formation of special hidden meaning.The mechanism mainly lies in pragmatic reasoning.At the same time,the prospecting of information source and metonymy are the key to the transformation from “inquiry” to “meet the expectation”.In addition,in the expression of anticipation,“wo shuo ne(我说呢)”,“wo shuo ma(我说嘛)”and“wo shuo ba(我说吧)”are both related to“wo shuo(我说)”which expresses“contrary to expectation has the unknown truth”,and“wo shuo shen me lai zhe(我说什么来着)”expresses anticipation both connect with“wo(我)”and“shuo shen me lai zhe(说什么来着)”.