| Lion dance is a traditional Chinese form of sports and entertainment,which integrates people’s production and life with dance and entertainment.Ganquan Village lion dance has a long history and profound cultural heritage,and is deeply loved by the public.However,with the development of The Times,the number of recreational and sports projects and their forms are more innovative,and fewer and fewer people pay attention to the traditional sports,which has greatly affected the inheritance and development of Ganquan Village lion dance.In 2018,Ganquan Village lion dance was listed as a county-level intangible cultural heritage,which is of certain help to the inheritance and development of Ganquan Village lion dance,but it is still facing a difficult dilemma,the protection of Ganquan Village lion dance is urgent.In this study,literature,investigation and logical analysis were used to systematically sort out and think deeply about the development process and current situation of the lion dance in Ganquan Village,find out the existing problems in the development of the lion dance in Ganquan Village,and put forward relevant strategies to adapt to the development of the lion dance in Ganquan Village.I hope that through this study,people can have more understanding of Ganquan Village lion dance,and then promote the development and inheritance of traditional folk sports,and make some contributions to the development of China’s traditional national sports.The research conclusions are as follows:1.The lion dance has a long history and is an important part of ganquan Village culture;The performance style is unique and distinct regional,which is a typical folk sacrificial custom and cultural remains.The development of lion dance is closely related to the local geographical and cultural environment,and has high historical and cultural value,heritage value and aesthetic value.2.The development of Ganquan Village lion Dance has a long history,including four development periods,namely,the replacement period(1949-1966),stagnation period(1966-1976),rapid development period(1978-2000)and differentiation period(2000 to present).The development of each period is closely related to the social environment.With the evolution of The Times and gradually changed.3.The current situation of the lion Dance in Ganquan Village is as follows: On the basis of family inheritance,techniques are taught to more people by the older generation of inheritors;Most of the team members are male,aged between 40 and 50,with primary and junior high school education.The selection of members is divided into basic and stand-by members;The training content has diversity;The team shall have funds,systems and security measures;Most competitions and performances are held in holidays;Promote in local schools and tourism.4.Main problems existing in the development of Ganquan Village lion Dance movement: lack of historical documents,it is difficult to clear the historical source;Weak sense of inheritance leads to the fault of talent for lion dance;The team construction is not scientific and the training effect is not optimistic.Single performance market,narrow display and communication platform;Lack of publicity efficiency,lack of innovation in the way of communication;Inadequate funding and inadequate policy implementation.5.Countermeasures for the development of Ganquan Village lion dance: Excavate the cultural memory of Ganquan Village lion dance by means of writing books and narration;Improve the way of inheritance,train and reserve young lion dance talents;Strengthen the scientific construction of the team and improve the training effect;Actively seek communication platform,improve visibility and reputation;Use a variety of communication means to strengthen the promotion and communication of lion dance movement;Strive for government attention,increase financial support through multiple channels.Therefore,the following suggestions are made:1.Conduct interdisciplinary research to explore a scientific and feasible path for inheriting and developing ganquan Village lion dance.Recruit professional researchers to engage in the research of Ganquan Village lion dance,promote the improvement of relevant theoretical system,and dig into its cultural connotation.2.Expand the inheritance group,and give certain rewards to groups or individuals who contribute to the inheritance of Ganquan Village lion dance by encouraging innovation;Set up lion dance training classes to train professional lion dance talents;Relying on the intangible cultural heritage into the campus platform,the lion dance into the contemporary school education system.3.Hire professional lion dance coaches to formulate specific training contents and scientific and reasonable training plans for the team,so as to realize scientific decision-making,coordination and management.On the basis of improving the traditional lion dance technology,the traditional routines are improved and popular elements are combined to create a new atmosphere and new style of ganquan Village lion dance in the new era.4.Strengthen the publicity of Ganquan Village lion dance,actively look for performance opportunities,organize competitions suitable for Ganquan Village lion dance,and actively contact the inheritors and relevant local government departments with other supporting folk tourism culture or folk art festivals to find the market demand.5.The government should play a guiding role,call on the participation of all sectors of society,formulate and implement relevant protection programs and policies,encourage the development of The Intangible Cultural Heritage project of Ganquan Village,integrate and utilize all available resources of Ganquan Village,broaden project funding channels,attract corresponding sponsorship,and work with the government to seek economic and cultural benefits for the local area. |
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