| Since the new era,Yunnan Hui writers have practiced literary writing that transcends locality and ethnicity in the context of "diversity and unity" based on the experience of living in the southwest of China.As an important narrative resource for literary writing,"Survival dilemma" has been remodeled and extended in their writings: Through the description of the living scene of the frontier people in the past and the present,We can get a glimpse of the overall survival of the Chinese people from a local perspective.It can also go beyond the individual and realize the inspection,reflection and vision of the human living conditions.This paper takes Yunnan Hui writers who started writing after the 1980 s as the research object.This paper focuses on their writing about the survival dilemma faced by characters in the historical and real space and strives to present the expansive picture of exist that the text paint.But above all,the purpose of this article is also to think about the local experience of literary writing and ethnic significance contained in it,"ethnic" expression and community consciousness.The thesis is divided into three parts:Firstly,it presents the historical evolution of the dilemma of survival;Secondly,it interprets the relationship between memory and the writing of the predicament;Finally,it analyzes the author’s transcendence and resolution of the predicament.Today,with the increasingly prominent value of identity,Yunnan Hui writers’ writing about the predicament of transcending local and ethnic consciousness is of great significance.The writers’ observation of the various difficulties faced by characters ultimately points to the literary expression which is not outside the Chinese experience.It is of double value to examine their writing on the dilemma of existence in this sense.First,the literature on the dilemma of existence is a valuable exploration.Every writer who has written to this point is expressing his thoughts and feelings.Writing for the purpose of exploring the truth of existence is worth being discovered.Secondly,in the creation of Yunnan Hui writers,we can intuitively feel that behind the narrative experience carrying "ethnic identity" actually contains the imagination of a pluralistic nation-state,which itself implies the history of "shared destiny" of multi-ethnic groups The general trend has important practical significance and value today when it emphasizes the identity of Chinese culture and builds a community of the Chinese nation. |