A Study Of Prepositions In Hunan Shuangfeng Dialects

The Hunan Shuangfeng dialect is the representative of t he old Hunan dialect,and its prepositions are quite distinctive.The article uses the methods of field investigation,comparison,combination of description and interpretation,and synchronicity and diachronism,and on the basis of referring to the existing literature,it studies the prepositions of Shuangfeng dialect.Firstly,the system of prepositions in Shuangfeng dialect is described and analyzed,and the prepositions are divided into six categories: time,place,object,reason and purpose,method and scope from the perspective of meaning.The characteristics of prepositions,and finally the characteristic prepositions in Shuangfeng dialect are analyzed,mainly from the two aspects of syntax and semantics,the usage of disposition markers and passive markers are analyzed,and their grammatical paths are respectively constructed.The article is divided into four chapters:The first chapter is the introduction.This paper briefly introduces the geography,population,human history and rhythm system of Shuangfeng dialect in Shuangfeng County;introduces the research status of Hunan dialect and Shuangfeng dialect preposition;explained.The second chapter is an overview of prepositions in Shuangfeng dialect.After field investigation,a total of 92 prepositions were collected and sorted out,including7 time prepositions,23 place prepositions,31 object prepositions,5 cause and purpose prepositions,22 manner prepositions,and 4 scope prepositions.There are 81 prepositions in total.This article is further subdivided into twenty-four sub-categories such as time,place,direction,passage,disposal,passive,comparison,purpose,reason,and method under six categories according to their different meanings.Summarize the characteristics of prepositions in Shuangfeng dialect.The third chapter is about the characteristic prepositions of Shuangfeng dialect.This chapter focuses on the detailed description and analysis of the characteristic prepositions of the Shuangfeng dialect,including the agency and event pr epositions "Ba,Fang" in the object prepositions,and the origin,location,and end of the location prepositions.The directional preposition "Dao,Zai".When describing the characteristic prepositions,it mainly analyzes from the aspects of meaning,usage and semantics,explores their sources,and constructs their grammatical paths respectively.The fourth chapter is the conclusion.It mainly summarizes the conclusions of the article comprehensively,and points out the innovations and shortcomings of the article.