A Study On The Development History Of Social Undertakings In Ewenki Autonomous Banner Hui Sumu (1949—1966)

Hui sumu,located in the northeast frontier of China,is a multi-ethnic community dominated by Ewenki ethnic group.In the early days of liberation,due to natural disasters and successive wars,the population of Hui sumu declined,and the medical,educational and cultural undertakings once stagnated,under such circumstances,developing population and revitalizing social undertakings such as medical care,education and culture are the most urgent needs of the local area.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the Communist Party of China adopted a series of policies and measures to develop local society,economy and culture in multi-ethnic areas,among them,basic social undertakings such as medical care and education bear the brunt.Hui sumu,Ewenki Autonomous Banner,also set off a upsurge of social undertakings.In the area of medical and health care,the patriotic health campaign was launched,the life style of herders was changed,the basic medical and health institutions were vigorously developed,and the medical policy focusing on prevention was carried out to prevent and treat infectious diseases and endemic diseases,so as to ensure the health of women,infants and young children.Education: Systematize and regularize education and teaching,promote the popularization of education and eliminate illiteracy.Culture: Strengthen the construction of grass-roots culture,build rural broadcasting system and develop ethnic culture.These measures played a magical role in the development of the frontier multi-ethnic areas at that time,played a very good role in the population growth and social development of Hui sumu,and ensured the basic social development of the frontier multi-ethnic areas.On the basis of existing research,taking the cultural,educational and health undertakings of Hui sumu in Ewenki Autonomous Banner in the early days of the founding of New China as an example,this paper attempts to analyze and discuss the development and influence of the cultural,educational and health undertakings of the CPC Central Committee in the frontier multi-ethnic areas in the early days of the founding of New China on the basis of presenting the development of medical and health work and cultural and educational work in the frontier multi-ethnic areas.It has very important practical significance and also has certain reference and reference function.This paper consists of preface,text,conclusion,references and appendices.The preface mainly discusses the reasons and significance of the topic,combs the research status,introduces the use of data,research methods and innovations.The first part of the text mainly introduces the general situation of Hui sumu,and the second part mainly discusses the development process of Hui sumu ’s medical and health undertakings in the early days of the founding of New China,and analyzes its characteristics and influences.The third part mainly discusses the development process of Hui sumu education in the early days of the founding of New China,and then analyzes its characteristics and influence.The fourth part mainly discusses the development process of Hui sumu cultural undertakings and other undertakings in the early days of the founding of New China,and analyzes its characteristics and influences.The fifth part discusses the achievements and contemporary enlightenment of Hui sumu ’s social undertakings in the early days of the founding of New China.