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Copper Deficiency Induced By Tetrathiomolybdate Suppresses The Vascular Respones To Injure

Posted on:2007-12-05Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J Y ZhouFull Text:PDF
GTID:1104360185970972Subject:Internal Medicine
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
BACKGROUND AND AIM The treatment of coronary artery disease has reached many milestones - from balloon angioplasty to drug-eluting stents. The last decade witnessed the revolution of bare metal stents with new designs, alloys and strut thicknesses. Yet restenosis, the aphorismic 'Achilles heel', remains to be conquered. Drug-eluting stents are showing positive results in this direction, but it is too early to predict their efficacy in various subsets of lesions. With the increased usage of these stents, there are reports of problems such as late stent malapposition, subacute and late thromboses, and aneurysm formations due to the vessel toxicity associated with this method of treatment. Furthermore, when multivessel stenting is considered, the cost of drug-eluting stents is a significant problem given the fact that these are no longer 'zero restenosis' devices. There is a definite need for a simple, safe and durable solution to restenosis. Oral agents are an alternative delivery strategy that can target multiple coronary lesions, which are targets for catheter-based...
Keywords/Search Tags:restenosis, copper, tetrathiomolybdate, nuclear factor-kappa B, inducible nitric oxide synthases, cycloxygenase, Matrix Metalloproteinase, tissue inhibitor of matrix metalloproteinase, vascular cell adhesion molecule, rat, carotid artery
PDF Full Text Request
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