| In1901, Xu Shuzheng to Shandong and join Yuan Shikai not, Duan Qirui happened, and won the appreciation, become a section of "division","soul", from the beginning of twenty-five years of close contacts between Xu, section. The Confucian filial piety thought influenced Xu Shuzheng hold "for friends who are dead" mentality, to help Duan Qirui keep faithful and true, Duan Qirui embrace "employers do not suspect, the suspect not" principle, to Xu almost agrees, give and stage Xu Shuzheng to fully display their talents machine, which determines the must the decisive role Xu Shuzheng in the section of wing of the success or failure of anhui.Xin Hai revolution period, Xu Shuzheng give advice and suggestions for the assassination of Wu Luzhen, the stability of the situation in the north, provided the prerequisite for the peace of mind to deal with the Qing Dynasty Yuan Shikai and the south of the revolutionary party. Then Xu "map out a strategy, to segment the Beiyang military led the Republic’s petition," forcing the court obediently peaceful transfer of power, to win the "build Republic" reputation as the segment, and Yuan Shikai won the trust, to lay the foundation for the rise of anhui. In the face of Yuan Shikai monarchy activities, Xu Shuzheng urged Duan Qirui don’t agree, do not support the boycott, section, Suizhao this plan act. When Yuan Shikai died in in be besieged on all sides, because Duan Qirui of imperial boycott, won the "two made the Republic" reputation as the home, be acceptable to all people. This section also can form a cabinet, to become prime minister, and held the real power system "was constructed, anhui.After the death of Yuan Shikai, the new president Li Yuanhong launched the fight for power and money, the court battle with Prime Minister Duan Qirui, Xu Shu Zheng representative Duan Qirui charge before, for the period of exclusion in the Northern Warlords Government of Beijing non, for the section of power. The final section of the two sides in the De Li whether war issues, the intensification of contradictions. Not only Li Yuanhong and Congress of the KMT forces jointly block Duan Qirui’s case by war, and brazenly to exonerate Duan Qirui Prime Minister of state. For the complex period of post conference held in Xuzhou, Xu Shuzheng Zhang Xun hosted by the trap for segment instigated the dissolution of Parliament, to get rid of Li Yuanhong by Zhang Xun "Zhang Xun restoration" event. Followed by planning a crusade against Zhang Xun’s "Taonijun" action. Not only won the "three made the Republic" reputation as a section of the section, and able to return power to the stage, and appointed prime minister. Zhang Xun after the restoration, the direct leader Feng Guozhang president. Between President Feng Guozhang and Prime Minister Duan Qirui on how to deal with Sun Zhongshan and southwest warlords in the south of the separate regime, there appeared second times between the government hospital. Duan Qirui, Xu Shuzheng strongly advocated the unification by force, Feng Guozhang in order to use the South against Anhui, advocated the peaceful reunification. Because the immediate obstruction, resulting in the implementation of the policy of Anhui unified force defeat, Duan Qirui was forced to resign. In order to restore Duan Qirui’s cabinet, the implementation of unified force policy, Anhui in the Xu Shuzheng plan travel to direct peace group carried out a series of counter attacks, one of the major events in two aspects:one is the Xu Shuzheng through the convening of Tianjin conference encouraged governor Legion anti Feng; Xu Shuzheng is a tension for the entry of anti straight Lin Jun. Finally forced the lineal doveish yield, Duan Ruide to stage a comeback, then premier, Wanxi force uniform policy resurrection. Because of the land and power distribution of the complex of sharp contradictions, although Xu Shuzheng be fatigued with the journey south, planning for war, but is responsible for not fit to operations in southern immediate Cao Kun, Wu Peifu, Cao Kun from the front and back to Tianjin, Wu Peifu signed the armistice agreement in the South and the south. Entry Jun also refused to rush to the front, to serve as cannon fodder. Wanxi force uniform policy implementation is not down.Xu Shuzheng realized that in order to carry out the Wanxi force uniform policy, the implementation of Anhui rule all the land, President Feng Guozhang, and straight in Jun is unreliable, only actively strengthen Wanxi their political, military strength is the best policy. To this end, Xu Shuzheng made a series of efforts, and achieved great success. Politically, Xu Shuzheng organized the Wanxi Anfu his own party-line, and through the Anfu Department arranged congressional elections, establish account for the majority of the Anfu Congress Anfu department, and then by the Anfu Congress not only the direct leader doveish President Feng Guozhang is ousted, and the control of the State Council’s cabinet personnel arrangements; military, in Xu Shuzheng proposal, Anhui Department of practice into their own troops army three division, Xu Shuzheng personally weave another troops following-Practice of Anhui northwest frontier in the two army, later merged into frontier army commander-in-chief of the northwest, Xu Shuzheng. On site, Xu Shuzheng regained control of Outer Mongolia, Chahar, Suiyuan, Jehol, inner and Outer Mongolia and other general area, provides a base for the anhui.Thus, the Wanxi under Xu Shuzheng’s effort, unprecedented powerful forces, entered its heyday. Because of Anhui alone big, other factions felt hitherto unknown threat, they headed to unite together to deal with the immediate, anhui. So, straight Anhui war. Results in the Allied victory against Anhui, Anhui’s failure. Xu Shuzheng mastermind with painstaking effort of the border guards in Northwest Ashes To Ashes Anfu department, also be disbanded. In this way, the Wanxi fading, relegated to a supporting role, can no longer afford to and straight, in two-line contend.Although by this major setback, but Xu Shuzheng not reconciled to the failure, positive for the revival of Anhui and hard. Xu Shuzheng and Sun Zhongshan joint, in Fujian set up the founding of Yanping, military system government, in an attempt to Fujian as Anhui’s revival base, finally ended in failure. In the face of Zhili Anhui war, straight from the paradoxical deterioration, to overthrow the lineal, Xu Shuzheng suggested that Duan Qirui, Sun Zhongshan, Zhang Zuolin formed an anti straight "triangle alliance", and in the promotion of sun, segment alliance, Xu Shuzheng played a crucial role. In the anti straight "triangle""joint strike, coupled with the immediate internal Feng Yuxiang’s defection, second straight from the war failed to direct anti straight" triangle alliance "ended in a victory. Anhui leader Duan Qirui was acclaimed as the provisional government of the Republic of china. Xu Shuzheng think Duan Qirui in Feng Yuxiang Zhang Zuolin, the two major forces suppressed, exist, simply can not really ruling. Therefore, he "emissaries" in the name of the investigation of Europe and America and Japan, in order to win the support of Duan Qirui on the government of the western powers. At the same time, Xu Shuzheng began to plan the Northern Warlords big combination, anti Feng Yuxiang militia, support for president Duan Qirui’s plan. So, Xu study after returning home to Hangzhou, contact the bright younger generation Sun Chuanfang immediate. The Xu Shuzheng plan if succeed, for Feng Yuxiang, no doubt, will be a heavy blow. Of course Feng Yuxiang knew, then ordered his men to Anhui’s "soul" Xu Shuzheng shot in Langfang. The death of Xu Shuzheng, the Anhui leader Duan Qirui, is undoubtedly a fatal blow. Due to the absence of Xu Shuzheng’s help, Duan Qirui can’t do anything ", so decided to retire," Wan perish.In a word, because of the important role of Xu Shuzheng, Anhui to rise, powerful, and entered the heyday. Because of the powerful Anhui, other factions was a serious threat, they form an alliance are jointly inverted Anhui, eventually led to the outbreak of the war straight anhui. The failure of Anhui, Anhui fading. Thus, the traditional so-called Wanxi "into also Xu Shuzheng, be defeated also Xu Shuzheng" point of view, in the very great degree is not established. And not only so, I would say, if not loyal aide Xu Shuzheng, Wan line leader Duan Qirui politics is difficult to occupy the central position for ten years.
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