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The Logic Of Practice

Posted on:2017-04-04Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:J YangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1105330488954991Subject:Marxist philosophy
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Marx’s philosophy is just known as the practice of philosophy, because it has a qualitative difference with the traditional philosophy, namely with the past that by "pure speculation" to construct theoretical system of "pure philosophy" to be different, it is shown a real philosophy with the practice spirit. Its goal is to put people from humanized nature, oppressed and exploited, enslaved people’s own social relations and bonds of the conditions of liberation, and social practice by making human revolutionize the existing world, or eliminate existing social conditions, achieve all-round development of a "people’s complete liberation" that people have real freedom. The formation of Marxist Philosophy of Practice is not starting from the interpretation of the concept, nor is it starting from an intuitive sense experience, but is beginning from the political, economical, social criticism on social conditions of the existing. The theoretical point of it is that the different provisions from human beings between animals as the best practice to start, to determine the foundation of emotional world where people live in. Based on the historical materialism, insists history and logic unity, the unity of science and the value of research methods to understand Marxist ideology and theory by human practice as the starting point, mainly to set forth the field of Marxist Philosophy of Practice by the Subject of Practice "real person" Evolution of practice process, on "Practical form" by historical research, with "human liberation and the reality of freedom" as practice purposes on theoretical interpretation, from a macro philosophical perspective to construct or reshow in field of Marxist practical philosophy of "the logical of practice" as its own logic, that real people get real freedom through practice,1 and with a view to a "the logic of practice" for the analytical framework grasp of Marxist philosophy practice spiritual whole. A popular understanding is that the Marx’s philosophy is controversy rather than the system, and the author’s research is to understand and grasp the true spirit of Marxist philosophy provides the possibility of a whole.With regard to the article in the field of Marxist practical philosophy of "the logic of practice" study consists of five chapters or three modules(practice subject theory, practice theory, practice teleology) composition:The first chapter is mainly through the practice view of Marxist philosophy in practice before the western representative to do combing and analysis; the process of establishing a Marxist concept of practice do combing and analysis; philosophical schools of Western Marxist View of Practice do combing and analysis; to analysis and description Marxist concept of practice of three properties, namely objective materiality, social history and the main purpose, to clarify the nature of the connotation of Marx’s concept of practice and their attributes. This chapter is the study of Marxist Practical Philosophy "the logic of practice" conceptual premise and foundation.The second chapter discusses Marx’s practice subject idea. If is not the subject of practical activities, not engage in the practice of real people, it does not matter practice, it does not matter the man in the world. Marx discussed in the text of the practice of the subject has experienced the process from the abstract to the concrete, from a self-conscious person to a alienation person of criticize the vision,and then to a real people person, finally to the free and comprehensive development of the people, in this process, the people come from imperfect to perfect, from single people to round people, freedom is never free to free, the connotation of human nature will be gradually get rich. This chapter is a Marxist Practical Philosophy "the logic of practice" to explore the starting point(the Subject of Practice), but also the spirit of Marx Practical Philosophy foothold is people’s free and comprehensive development.The third chapter focuses on the practice of forms of Marx that were philosophical analysis. Practice is the human understanding of the world and transform the foundation of the world, people is through social practice gradually becoming real freedom, and different practices to the development of social history has a different meaning. Marx in his text focuses on the three practice patterns after the speculative practice of German classical form criticism, that is material production practices, social revolutionary practice and aesthetic practice. Material production practice is that people of all social practice in the history of the premise, and the reality foundation of the historical development of human society. Social revolutionary practice is "negative" foundation of basic social and historical development, and which is the social and historical development of the "locomotive." Aesthetic practice is the social and historical development of the spiritual purport, it concerned human sense of freedom and happiness, and has a direct impact on the ability to improve people’s aesthetic and spiritual realm. The material production practices is the basis of Marx’s three practice form, it interrelated and influence each other, and jointly to promote the human society to communism and social development, and the human emancipation. This chapter is a Marxist practical philosophy "the logic of practice" of process of the practice, Marxist’s three forms of social practice is the theoretical expression of the human reality of social practice, the human is just after the practice in these theories guide to achieve the liberation of human beings.The fourth chapter discusses the value of the practice purpose of Marxist- human liberation.1 Human liberation is to show the form of human purpose and practice of freedom of human reality. People want to get a real human freedom with the social practice, we must first realize people’s liberation, and this liberation is a reality and continue to occur in the course of human practice that people feel. Human liberation theory has an important position in the Marxist Philosophy of Practice. Marx discussed the overall process of human liberation movement in its text respectively from political emancipation, economic liberation, social liberation, spiritual liberation four dimensions, and discussed in detail of the power of realization, the objective and subjective conditions and spiritual foundations of human emancipation. This chapter is part of the practice of Marxist Philosophy "the logic of practice" teleology, The reality of human freedom is through social practice that is reflected in the state out of people’s liberation and were perception by the reality of people.The fifth chapter discusses the social dimension of the practice purpose of Marxist-communist society. People get real freedom through social practice, and this freedom must be real people real freedom in a particular society, and this society must be a communist society. Marx criticized of the three categories of socialism, communism thoughts in the text, pointed out their weakness, compromise and utopianism; also from the aspect of individual ownership and conflicts inherent transcendent, historical subject of real physical force rebuilding, demonstrated the historical inevitability of communism; it also pointed out that the real liberal communist society is mainly embodied in human freedom triple latitude, includes the time dimension, set in the dimension, the dimension of freedom of existence. The purpose of this chapter is discussed on Marx Practical Philosophy "the logic of practice", the purpose of man’s social practice directed at the reality of human freedom is obtained, and this truly free access to specific social needs to support, and carried by people the value and meaning of existence, this society is the human realm of freedom through after the realm of necessity, namely communist society.
Keywords/Search Tags:real people, practice, human liberation, real freedom
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