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Mao Zedong 's Party View Of Party Members

Posted on:2016-04-11Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:G Q TanFull Text:PDF
GTID:1106330479986247Subject:History of development of Marxism
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What are the contents of Chinese Communist Party members’ personality to get themselves to settle down? What are Comrade Mao Zedong’ opinions about Chinese Communist Party member’ personalities? This is the core content of Mao Zedong’ Thought in Party building.By examining the practice backgrounds and the thought resources of Mao Zedong’ concept of the party member’ s Spirit, we can see that, from the call of the needs and practices of the era, Mao Zedong’s concept of the party member’s spirit was produced in the people’ pursuit of national liberation and prosperity in Chinese semi-colonial and semi-feudal society under the historical background, arisen from the Chinese Communist Party members themselves constitute and the ideological status-----the party’s internal situation according to the background; from theoretical sources, the concept of Mao Zedong’s Party Spirit reflects the soul of Marxism-Leninism as well as the ideology of Chinese traditional ideals concept to achieve a creative personality transformation, also with the criticism and absorption of other western ideas and culture;from the aspect of personal experience and family influence, the concept of Mao Zedong Party Spirit is also affected by his family, education and communication factors, and influenced by the culture of Hunan by other subjective factors and the impact of personal experience.By examining the development process of Mao Zedong’s Party Spirit, we can see,on the one hand, Mao Zedong’s Party’s Spirit has been enriched and developed with the solving of continuous problems encountered in practice(of course there are exploration in it,and there are also twists and turns), on the other hand, either in the period of New Democratic Revolution or after getting ruling position, Mao’s concept of the party’ spirit had been adhering to Marxism-Leninism, to communism beliefs,to proletariat and the masses’ stand,to seeking the unity of theory,purpose and method.Mao’s concept of party’s spirit is rich in content, logical and profound in philosophy. It is based on the guidance of Marxism-Leninism, and it is the unity of idealism and practicality with the pursuit of the ideal society and the ideal personality.His conception of the "Two Reforms" and the "Two Ideals" are the same strain with Marx’s conception of "Two Breaks".They also featured with "Saint King" in the form,with the goal of "full and free development" of the people. Specifically, Mao Zedong’s advocate of Party Spirit is an organic unity of theory,purpose and method,of "serving the people wholeheartedly" and "how to serving the people". Mao’s concept of party’s spirit includes scientific attitude of proletarian world outlook, communist faith belief that the position of the proletariat and the masses of the people, pragmatic, conscious organizational discipline, noble character, good style and so on.Mao Zedong’s methods to enhance the Party spirit include studying earnestly(study and absorb the excellent human culture), advocating action(plunge into the practice of the people), self reflection(criticism and self-criticism) and stressing on education(ideological and political education of the party organization) and the like. Mao himself match word to death by practicing what he advocated to the party in his political career or during his access to the people.We can get a richer understanding to Mao’s concept of Party Spirit relatively by comparing Mao’s conception with Zhou Enlai’s, Liu Shaoqi’s, Zhangwentian’s, Ren Bishi’s and so on, with religious and cultural vision and some ideas of Buddhism, Taoism, Christianity,ect.Through analysis we can see the concept of Mao Zedong’s Party Spirit has many features.It advocates the unity of scientific attitude and people’s position, of the position of people and class,of knowledge,trust and practice,of truth, goodness and beauty, of ideal and reality, of individuality and society.To sum up, Mao Zedong’s concept of party spirit has not only the unique theoretical charm, but also the great significant guidance for the current development of the party’s construction.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mao Zedong, Ideal Personality, Party Spirit, Dialectical Unity of theory, purpose and method
PDF Full Text Request
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