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Study Of "Historiophoty"

Posted on:2012-07-12Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z F WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115330335485304Subject:China's modern history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the development of science and technology, the records and the dissemination of historical knowledge show a trend of diversification. In fact, "Historiophoty" provides another express for history with its own independent expression means, and has shown great vitality and broad prospects. Traditional history founds its new location in modern image.As a new field and method of history, "Historiophoty" rose in the West, the United States, France and other countries at sixties or seventies in the twenty-first century. It is a western film historians and long-term results of interactive media, from the beginning of the century on the history of Western historians to reflect on the future study. But as a modern academic sense of "Historiophoty", it is introduced in the eighties of the twentieth century. It can be said that it is a product of modern history.As a new thing, the academic value of "Historiophoty" has not yet been fully applied. As an emerging branch of science in the historical study, "Historiophoty" has not yet form a complete research method and an independent academic theory. Study "Historiophoty" of theoretical construction caused lags are many reasons, however, the prevailing emphasis on the academic tradition of historical literature, the tendency to overlook the image literature, I am afraid it is the reason of the problem.To historians, "Historiophoty" is an unprecedented challenges. This is not only to change the text written, but also challenge the history workers as it should change the old concept, the methods of traditional research and writing. The appearance of "Historiophoty" would inevitably lead to the change of the expression style and the interpretation methods, bring the fresh breath for the historical narrative. It is the issue for historian workers how to change the traditional concepts, how to record history, how to talk about history and how to verify history by the images In this visual culture period. In this regard, historian workers should adjust their thinking methods and deal with the new things initiatively. This is the main significance of enhancing "Historiophoty" study to traditional historiography.Historians should use personal practice to verify the reliability of image data. At the same time, historians should take the initiative to make use of modern media technology to their research into practical work, Actively assist the film and television industry to seek the truth of history. Only then can we implement the interdisciplinary theory-building. When a large number of modern audio-visual media appeared in front of the public of society, we are forced to utilize our full attention to the images of historical development. There are important theoretical and practical significance to strengthen the research of "Historiophoty" and also improve the methods of the traditional history research and broaden the historical perspective of the traditional historiography, and extend the study scope of the traditional historiography and popularize the mass application of the historical study. It will enrich the connotation of history to a more lively forms for the combination of history and society play a role in that communication.As a new method of historical research, "Historiophoty" approach should neither replace, nor exclusion the various methods of historiography including the traditional methods of historiography. In order to discover the truth in history, the history workers should take the "and different" concept so as to integrate the History manner such as Historiophoty,Historiography Oral History from different perspectives. Historian should allow the co-existence of the variety of research methods with an attitude of positive and inclusive. It is very useful for us to promote the progress of historical research with riching the study means in history and opening up new areas and contents of the historical research. In this sense, the written paper perhaps will play a forward role.The purpose of this article discusses the history of the study under the framework of the theory, approaches to explore the connotations of "Historiophoty", function and form, to build the image of academic historians and research system framework, as far as possible to improve their theoretical system. As a young family historian, "Historiophoty" research must be taken to interdisciplinary research methods, to absorb some of the approaches of other disciplines and theories, the development of power draw. In this article, historical study and other disciplines of basic theory, For example Literature Archives,Visual Anthropology,can promote awareness of the depth.The contents of "Preface" are the principal of this article, the theoretical value, practical significance, the topic of research at home and abroad, methodology of the article, write Purport and innovative areas such as on-point. I chose this topic is to allow workers historian or a wider range of people to know it, to let everybody to explore and promote "Historiophoty" research. I make "Historiophoty" research related questions as well as a solution to the problem, this can be regarded as a "bright spot". To historians, the similar problem is rarely associated with the original. If historians and images workers together in this field to participate in academic seminars, video production, then, the healthy development of "Historiophoty" will undoubtedly benefit. This is the academic value of this thesis.The first chapter mainly discuss the definition of "Historiophoty". Such as the definition of Historiophoty, its brief history and its characteristics. Regarding the discipline localization of Historiophoty, it can be regarded as the second-level or the third-level branch of the first-level discipline because of its own unique methodology and the object of study. We must realize this point that the Historians shall deepen exploration about the theory and the methods of Historiophoty.Strengthen the study of the topic, to a certain extent to be able to consider the film and television industry:Now that image has a record of historical significance, then load the image for their own writing the history of this mission, be able to achieve what kind of depth. "Historiophoty" must be a non-fiction, this is the bottom line of "Historiophoty". In this case,history of film and television drama "Joking" situation must be shocken. This is the practical significance of this thesis.The second chapter summarize several ways of Historiophoty performance from the following aspects including "the return to the reality", "close to the reality" and "the creation of the reality". The main body element of the historical image is constituted with the oral and visual materials such as the historical pictures and the old image materials. The audience might feel the reality of the past from these real materials. While the image material is sometimes insufficient to complete the narration of the historical, we must depend on the orally accounts of the experts and the person who personal experienced or watched.the other image materials must be depended on the phenomenon of reappear,so as to return to the original state.The method of the "real reappearance" must be just right not the more the better.The third chapter mainly carry on the elaboration about the basic step and the method of the Historiophoty. History workers begin ford into the area of Historiophoty based on the following the history standards strictly. It is the most important condition for history research that the history workers should grasp the related knowledge with the film, the television, the photography systematically and so on. Generally speaking, the basic step of Historiophoty contains the following procedures. At first we must determine the topic, then collect the historical data (including writing materials and image materials), and research the historical data as well as analysis the historical data. Such procedure usually is also needed to be followed by other related historical research.The forth chapter of the text mainly analysis the function of the Historiophoty which will be laid into the multiple angles of the scholarly research and the historical popularization.Historiophoty has enriched the historical indication method enormously and changed the traditional understanding of writing history as a record method with vivid image. Based on the literature study, the Historiophoty may make Atonement for the insufficient of the present writing historical data; from the display of the history social function, It is advantage for the Historiophoty to disseminate the knowledge of popular history; it has provided the new research method of history based on the scholarly research; it promoted the diversification of historical teaching form based on the education;it has expanded the research vision of the traditional history field based on the study range of history.The fifth chapter mainly elaborate Historiophoty as a kind of present way is a " history narrative" which is different from the written history. The main body of the Image include the documentary film, the television news, the photography and so on. We may say that the historical image has established one kind of "annotation way" of reading history for us besides recording the actual life events. We may understand it from the following two aspects. Firstly "Historiophoty" may be regarded as the historical documents; secondly "Historiophoty" is also one kind of writing way of history which is different from the "the history narrates" of the written history.Historiophoty brings us to the historical scene again by narrative and reappearance of history.The sixth chapter is to elaborate its limitation as well as challenges by analyzing the classification of "Historiophoty". It is analyzed from the distinguish truth not from the expression means of the writing. The main reason of long desolately for Historiophoty is that the image material is doubted in the history educational world. It is a chief development obstacle that the validity of Historiophoty data is fiercely criticized by many historians fiercely. The false of the image must be distinguished and researched with the development of the modern science technology.The seventh chapter of the text is to analyze the management of the collected materials. It is needed for us to standard the image materials including its collecting, accumulation, preservation, utilization and so on. The history educational world and the image worker should strengthen the cooperation in order to raise the abilities of the public about how to know, distinguish, explaination, use of the related materials.The eighth chapter of the text is to analyze the development prospects of Historiophoty regarding the combination of the traditional history and Historiophoty, and how traditional history achievement is transformed into Historiophoty and so on. The history educational field should transform their own work into the reality by the modern media technology so as to help the area of the film and television seek the historical reality at the same time.We are needed to combine Historiophoty with traditional history method in the whole historical studies. In other words, the two methods may instruct the concrete practice of historical studies with mutual consummation and promotion.Historiophoty is a new discipline, the theoretical system is not perfect, many of the concepts, arguments and methods are still in the exploratory stage. In this paper, the individual point of view, the understanding of individual issues, there must have immature place, ask experts for their valuable comments. Hope this topic can play a role in attracting valuable opinions and look forward to attract more attention of scholars and explore and promote the healthy development of Historiophoty.
Keywords/Search Tags:Historiophoty, Document Imaging, Subject Theory, History Truth
PDF Full Text Request
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