Textual Research On Gu Yanwu' Poetries

So far, educational circles pay more attation to Gu Yanwu academic achievement rateher than his literary creation. About Gu in classical studies, Neo-Confucianism, history, economics, philology achievements and ideas, senior academics have been more in-depth discussion but about the literature on the achievements of Gu, Whether the breadth of perspective, or depth of research-level, can not be achieved compared to the institute for his academic thought. The reason why educational circles pay more attation to Gu Yanwu academic achievement rateher than his literary creation, the reason in root is that Gu himself is one who has a foundation of the areas of academic significance but did not consider oneself as scholars. However Gu's literature, especially his poetries have high and far-reaching achievements, can be rated as thumb in the poetic circle at the beginning of Qing Dynasty. According to the writing of Gu and the historical material or data about the turn of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, this text does in-depth study about the life experience of Gu which has a far-reaching influence but has not been concerned or which has been discussed but not reach a consensus, cards the process of resisting the Qing and tourism which has been expressed implicitly by the poetries of Gu, and also combining background of the times and the practice of poetry creation does in-depth analysis about the poetic thoughts and features art of poetry of Gu.The thesis is divided into five chapters. The first chapter is from the "knowing of the world" point of view, doing Textual Research on Gu Yanwu'poetries. The content of the first chapter includes learning handed down in the family of Gu Yanwu, the behavior of taking part in mass rganizations of letters of men and its impact, textual research on the whole story of Huang Pei poetry sase and Jinan prison, the cause of no return trip to the north and so on. According to Gu poetry works and historical documents related the author did in-depth study on contentious issues before reaching some relatively objective conclusions and Initially revealed the profound influence on Gu Yanwu's life and creativity from these events.The second,third chapters fully explore the value of " using poetry to record the history" and do comprehensive and systematic study about the process of resisting the Qing dynasty and travel experiences according to Gu poetry works and historical documents related. Gu Yanwu'use poetries to reflect the his resist the Qing dynasty activities implicitly, if wearing with these clues together we can glimpse from the real-world scene of the activities of adherents between Ming and Qing. In the whole life of Gu Yanwu, he has traveled all over North and South and has visited Jiangsu, Anhui, Shandong, Hebei, Shanxi, Shaanxi, Henan various places. In the early Qing Dynasty poets, few people matchthe breadth of experience of Gu Yanwu. In every stage of their life course the poem has a corresponding record of his whereabouts, leaving first-hand information for future generations to explore the story of his whereabouts. Therefore, to observe the movements through poetry can clearly outline not only travel path all his life can also be from a glimpse of the mentality behind their behavior.The fourth, fifth and sixth chapters mainly combining the academic style of Gu Yanwu, the social background between the occasion of the Ming and Qing and the Poetry Practice of Gu, give his poetic thought, poetic origin, poetic Art features a comprehensive in-depth study. Gu had did a deep reflection on the theory and practice of ancient and modern poetry writing putting forward a series of insightful poetry ideas on the meaning and value of literature, the relationship between literary creation and the times, the relationship between content and form and literary character, and had played an important role in guiding creative practice of later poets. Gu began writing poetry by studying before and after the start of Seven while in the succession of their poetry he also doing a deep reflection about the drawback of the Seven however the poetry attainments of Gu Yanwu have been far beyond the Seven. To establish a higher scale to himself Gu consider Du Fu as a learning object, promoting his poetry creation poetry to a higher realm by inheritting the spirit of Du Fu. Disintegrating the art of poetry features mainly in three aspects:the main theme of patriotism, concise and elegant emotion and rhetoric, proper using of literary quotation, and great and tragic poetry style.Tring to break the past academic do more superficial research on Gu poetries and lack of in-depth analysis of the body, this paper combine the poetries of Gu Yanwu with the social and historical background between the Ming and Qing dynasty. By the means of combing through the literature and historical data and full analysis of the poems examples, this paper form the more systematic, in-depth understanding of of the poetries of Gu Yanwu. The author hope bring forth new ideas in the following aspects.First, Gu Yanwu's poems will be made an on-the-spot investigation under three background, such as The the social background between the Ming and Qing, background history of poetry,Ideological background of academic, fully demonstrating the idea of his poetry, style, meaning and value. Gu Yanwu did not see themselves as scholars. His identity is first Dynasty, scholars, followed by the poet. So, For him, the most significant thing of poetry creation is can be seen and heard in real time writing your own feelings, can record this smoke, blood everywhere and the subjugation pain history, just as what Yan Dichang said Gu Yanwu's poems is a model of dynasty poem. Gu Yanwu's poems inherit Tu Fu and the former seven writers and latter seven writers of Ming dynasty influencing the generation of poetics. He rarely discuss the question of literature simply, he always placed it as high as governance. The poetry creation of Gu Yanwu interlinked his academic ideas. From this, it can be seen that If the lack of social and historical background, the background history of poetry and the ideological background of academic of Gu Yanwu, we can not make a profound analysis on his poems.Second, integrated survey and card the historical documents of Ming and Qing dynasty, historical facts contained in the poetries and poetry creative practice of Gu Yanwu. Connecting and comparing the message obtaining from the three clues, we can explore the unknown things hidden in the history of poetic writing in the matter and emotional. By the means of in-depth analyzing and tasting we can form the more profound understanding of the formation of Gu Yanwu's poetry.Third, by comprehensive using of the three methods of textual, aesthetic and mentally analyze the author made systematically study on the poetries of Gu. No matter the research on life story of Gu or the discussion and analysis of his poetry, poetics and poetic art characteristic, this text use the method of combination of textual research and discussion. Historic perspective of each card in order to explore the historical value of his poetry. Through a lot of poetic thinking style of poetry to gain in-depth realize of Gu Yanwu'poetries. Combination of social and historical background and academic characteristics of Gu Yanwu the author give deep thinking and discrimination about the poetic thought of Gu Yanwu. This paper hope to make a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of Gu Yanwu'poetries while further promote the research of his poetries.