Qing Dynasty Records Literary Interpretation On The Draft

About study of the literary interpretation of Historical Records of scholars in the Qing Dynasty, which is a summary of Historical Records of literary studies in the past dynasties, it deeply reveals the literary characteristics of Historical Records. A study of the literary interpretation of Historical Records in the Qing Dynasty, which helps readers to comprehensively and profoundly understand the literary characteristics and the cultural connotation of Historical Records, which helps readers to clear the development trend of academic and cultural in the Qing Dynasty, and what's more, which has referential significance for modern scholars to study the literary interpretation of Historical RecordsThe paper is made up of six chapters.The first chapters discuss the relationship between the cultural context of the Qing Dynasty and the formation of the research of Historical Records. Faced with "Hair-cutting","clothing-changing" and the fierce contention of "Dao Tong", scholars in the early Qing Dynasty, who started from the concept of "Ji gu fan jing" and considered the history as a inheritance of culture, promoted the development of civil historiography. The Qing government take a series of measures, such as the policy of the imperial examination, the establishment of the Institute of Sikuquanshu, the establishment of the Research Institute of the Qing Dynasty History, in order to unite the official writing of history and the civil writing of history. Historical Records, as the first works of China General History, is one of the most important history description of the Han cultural. owing to focus Qing scholars attention on studying Historical Record, the academic context of Historical Records historiography classic is formed. This promotes the peak of Historical Records cultural classic.The second chapters discuss the intertextual relationship between the cultural context of the Qing Dynasty and the Literary interpretation of Historical Records. During advocating the culture policy of "Tong jing ji gu","Fu gu shou zheng", the Qing scholars form the Aesthetics concept of the "Gu ya","Chong shi chu xu" and "Yuan er shen", thus, it has a very important influence on the methods,the depth and breadth of literary interpretation of Historical Records in the Qing Dynasty. Literary theory is a grasp of the laws of literature, the enrichment and development of the literary theory is inseparable from the literary practice. Regarding "Writing Books","Wenqi","humanitarian law" as a theoretical interpretation of Historical Records, Qing scholars comprehensively and deeply probe the literary qualities of Historical Records, At the same time, they enrich these literary theories and have a historic summary of these literary theories.The third chapters discuss the literary interpretation of the relationship between novel and Historical Records. Starting from the idea of the "Xie fen", Qing scholars find the commonality and the interlinked nature of the Historical Records and the novel in the intrinsic motivation of the art. The writing and commentary of the novel, On the one hand, Qing scholars break the restriction which lies in cultural, historical discourse and novel reviews, on the other hand, they have to improve the cultural status of the novel by Historical Records. As a result of this, shengtan Jin proposed the concept of "cai zi shu" in order to be a match for Classics&History. By comparing for the "Yi wen yun shi" idea of Historical Records and the "Yin wen sheng shi" idea of evolutionary history of Shui Hu Zhuan, shengtan Jin accurately generalize the differences in biographical literature and fiction, and reveal the literary characteristics of Historical Records. Fiction critics, such as shengtan Jin, zhupo Zhang, zhenluan Feng, guangde Kong, e Liu and so on, Strengthen the the literary characteristics of Historical Records.The forth chapters discuss Qing scholars' studies of the art of character description of Historical Records. Qing scholars enrich the connotation of "Shilu", they believe that there has an important connection between lifelike and Portraiture of Historical Records and subject. Qing scholars think that these methods,such as"Yi lei xie ren","Yi qing xie ren","Yi yi lun xie ren", make character images of Historical Records to have distinctive features.The fifth chapters discuss Qing scholars' studies of the narrative art of Historical Records. The two literary theories of "implying judgment" and "The Doctrine of Yifa", which are maked a new point by Qing scholars, have methodology guiding significance for the narrative art of Historical Records in the Qing Dynasty. though the introduction of other literary genres and the term method, they discuss the writing organization of order, diversification, continuity and unity of Historical Records. Qing scholars restore the historical narrative space of Historical Records, rebuild the narrative art of Historical Records, discover the literary qualities of Historical Records, Deepen the literary of Historical Records. The sixth chapters discuss the Qing scholars' studies of the language art of Historical Records. Qing scholars inherit the language art research of Historical Records from the Song Dynasty and the Ming Dynasty. With the foundation close reading of the text, Qing scholars pay attention to words and syntax study, analyze the reduplicative words, function words, keywords which play an important role of in the portrayal of the characters and semantic communication structure, explore the long sentences, short sentences and reduplicative sentence which have an important significance of emotional expression language, tone and rhythm of the important role.