China New Theory, Early Inscriptions Carved Stone

The research of Chinese early time carved stone's is a quite quiet sphere of learning, this prominent performance to whole early carved stone research and regarding carved stone important part--tablet inquisition aspect, but also many questions need to explain, The research of the whole early carved stone including the macroscopic inscription on stone tablet and bronze evolution tendency, how many of the early carved stone, is it has the characteristic and the rule may seek, under the inscription on stone tablet and bronze development evolution history's background,how to localization to the Spring and Autumn Period time Shi-Gu carved stone construction,for example the content, the function and so on a series of questions;About the tablet aspect is mainly when the non-inscription tablet is produces, its type, the function, and how does the non-inscription tablet is also evolves to the inscription tablet, how course it is. These are the key proof the question in this article.This article tries have the breakthrough and the innovation hard in the macroscopic tendency assurance aspect and in some concrete carved stone research aspect. In macroscopic and microscopic unifies mutually, vertically and horizontally interweaves the method achieves both has a bird's eye view to the carved stone development big background, simultaneously and can explain the goal which to some concrete questions and attempts to give some explain.This article structure has six chapters besides the introduction, the introduction mainly to some questions of current research, the significance of selected topic, the research present situation, the article structure and the content and so on many questions. Last chapter is sixth chapter,to avoid with introduction redundant, simultaneously also in view of the fact that still have some questions not to obtain the very good solution in the article yet, some also has some questions, even is the view has the inconsistent place to which indicates in the article, some are may the place which supplemented to the article elaboration, therefore these content put in the sixth chapter of Yu Lun part.Besides the introduction and Yu Lun part, the article of subject part has four chapters, actually these four chapters may divide into two major parts, the first part is the Previous arranges, is mainly the elaboration early time has the engraved inscription carved stone, including the chapter of carved stone's origin, the second chapter of pre-Qin period has the engraved inscription carved stone, third chapter of stone drum; The second part is the next arranges, mainly elaborates the tablet content, including the fourth chapter to pre-Qin non-inscription tablet many questions systematic and exhaustive analysis, the fifth chapter is discusses the non-inscription tablet to have the inscription tablet development evolution history.The previous arranges of the early carved stone is mainly aims at the carved stone research of the academic is mainly concentrates regarding in Han and Tang dynasty, but has the weak research engraved inscription carved stone regarding other time interval early time particularly. the research of Three generation is weak, regarding the early carved stone, how the category is, nobody perform system's reorganization; how The early carved stone relate the gold vessel, and what rules is, nobody summarize these question. In this part, was mainly compiles the engraved inscription early carved stone, to make the analysis the tendency which to the inscription on stone tablet and bronze development evolution history of gold vessel's fade to stone tablet's prosperous. Three generation of times were the important transition period precisely by the gold vessel evolved to the stone implement, the stone implement have inherited the gold vessel "passed on the article" the function in this process, and has abandoned the original gold vessel "passed on" some functions gradually, has formed some characteristics which one were in sole possession. The pre-Qin period has the engraved inscription carved stone including Shang Dynasty's Shi Gui as well as some stone Qing, the Spring and Autumn Period Warring States time carved stone mainly has Shi Gu, zu Chu Wen, the written pledge of sworn brothers class, to defend the earthen mound to carve as well as other carved stone, these carved stone total characteristic is in the inscription on stone tablet and bronze transition-period, has this time distinct characteristic, is he transition in "passes on the concurrently biography article""passes on the article" t.This part has also made the key analysis regarding Shi Gu carved stone, looking from its construction and the engraved inscription content aspect, it is restrictioned by the rule of inscription on stone tablet and bronze development, conformed to rituals of state and the convention, the custom inevitably then, its function achievement the sacrificial vessel which same offered sacrifice to heaven with the gold vessel, its construction inevitably the drum shape which made for the simulation drum. Its content also offers sacrifice to heaven with Qin-xiang gong.When next arranged the tablet the part is mainly make the thorough inquisition its type and the function, development evolution history of the non-inscription tablet to the non-inscription tablet to has inscription tablet questions,and so on. As a result of material very scarce, few pay attention to this part of predecessors. We from the literature examination and the writing explanations of words in ancient books, from the major tendency of Confucianism development, Thought the etiquette former home grounds of Lu Guoculture's preservation and the inheritance and so on, to give the reasonable explanation. To solve when the non-inscription tablet produce, the first question need to solve is whether is inscription tablet in the pre-Qin period, then is when. This article full particularly when "Er-Li" especially'YI-Li'produce, the content originates, whether writing and content is credible,"Yi-li" correlation content record whether is the similarities and differences, classical Chinese literature after with Jinwen after about tablet glyph,"Shuo-wen" to tablet character facsimile whether to have the change and so on,, explaines that the non-inscription tablet already appeared at least in the Kong-Zi time, this is real credible. Before simultaneously if the further pushes, looking from aspects and so on ancestor worship etiquette and place, gift sacrificial vessel, then as early as in the Shang Dynasty, most late already had the non-inscription tablet in the Western Zhou Dynasty.Its type mainly divides into tablet of the royal palace and under tablet of the coffin, may perform to subdivide, the function also has a difference along with it. The two produce the order was first has the former, the latter has used the former's construction.development evolution history of the non-inscription tablet to the inscription tablet is along with Confucianism prosperity and decline synchronization, the ancestor time uses the non-inscription tablet, when the Warring States, Qin the non-inscription tablet's history presented the temporary interrupt, to Western Han Dynasty's later period and the xin dynasty established by Wang-mang time, the non-inscription tablet also presented the revival along with the Confucianist ili's initiative vigorously, and the very quick evolution to have the inscription tablet, but this process is most early completes in the Lu Guo former home grounds, because here retained the traditional etiquette and the culture, has preserved the Kong Zi compile and amend etiquette ancient book more importantly, this is the old Lu tablet revivalWith evolution premise and foundation.