| Major: Ancient Chinese Documents Candidate: Deng Guojun Adviser: Xiang ChuThis dissertation is divided into two parts: Textual Research on Shihua of the Song Dynasty; Expounding on Shihua of the Song Dynasty. The former contains two chapters. The latter contains three chapters.In the first chapter of Part 1, we have got some textual research achievements, for example:Liu Ban was born in 1023, died in 1089. Cai Tao was born in 1097, died in 1156 or Later. Xu Yi was bom in 1091. Tang Geng was born in 1071, died in 1121 and his birth place was Danleng in Meizhou (today's Danleng County of Sichuan). Zhu Bian died in 1144. Zeng Cao was Wu Qian's son-in-law, but not Qin Hui's. Yougutang Shihua was not written by Wu Qian. Zhou Zizhi was bom in 1082, died in 1155 or so. Hu Zai was born in 1110. Zeng Jili was born in 1118. Fan Wen died in 1125. Gujin Shihua was written by Li Qi (not the artisthi Qi). Wu Ziliang was born in 1197, died in 1256 or so. Guo Si was born in 1061, died in 1134. Wang Mingqing was born in 1127.Meanwhile, we have compiled some sentences of Yaoxi Collection, distinguished something on Tang & Song Mingxian Shihua, replenished somesentences of Liuxi Shihua and Liu Kuanfu Shihua.We have made the textual research on Quotations ofPushi Manzhai in Chapter 2 of Part 1, and found that Quotations of Pushi and Manzhai Shihua and etc. were the same book. This book was written by Pu Dashou by the end of Shaoxing. We have also made the textual research on Pu Dashou's deeds, the time of his passing away, and his works. At last, we have expounded the contents on Quotations of Pushi Manzhai and Pu Dashou's thinking on poetics.We have expounded Jiangxi poets' shihua including eight booksoushan Shihua, Wang Zhifang Shihua and ect. In Chapter 1 of Part 2. We have analyzed Chen Shidao's worship on Du Fu's poems, his following Shangu's thinking of poetic and views of "Rather be clumsy than skillful. Rather be simple than adorned. Rather be rude than weak." We have expounded Wang Zhifang's praising Huang Tingjian. We think that Shangu also emphasized actual life's influence on writing, Dongpo and Shangu's worwhip on Du Fu revealed the regular pattern of writing, and Wang Zhifang recognized the function of revise on poems.We have analysed "Shi" and etc. in Qianxi Shiyan, compared shangu's viewpoints with Yanyu's on "Shi" and "Wu", evaluated "To turn a crude essay into a literary gem" Meanwhile, we think that Fan Wen's viewpoints on "Shi" would enlighten Yanyu on "Shi".This Chapter has discussed the inclination in Canghai Shihua on venerating "Queerness" and "Refining words". We think that Wu Ke had an inclination of esteeming Du Fu, Su and Huang. We have analysed Hui Hong's poetics viewpoints in Nengzhai Yehua, especially on his inclination of being at ease and not having axe trace. At last, we analyse artistic conception and distinguish "Duotai Huangu".For Yanzhou Shihua, we think that it had enlarged the intension of Shihua, had an inclination of esteeming Dongpo and Shangu. For Poetic Advise to Children, we have done some research on it. For example, it valued "Yingqu", "Wuru" and "Huofa". In this chapter, we have also analysed the contents in Zhupo Shihua about esteeming Dongpo and Shangu, approved its maintaining "Ying".In Chapter 2 of Part 2, we have researched some contents on Anti-Jiangxi poets'shihua. Because Shilin Shihua advocated being at ease, being pure and fresh and was against drawing a forced analogy, juggling with words, it had the function of rectifying Jiangxi poets' deviation. Meanwhile, its analyzing poetics metaphorically with Zen contained a few steps from writing to appreciating.Baishi Shishuo was a book of having pure theories on poet writing. It touched thorough upon artistic thinking, ways of expression, styles and sects, poets' accomplishments and artistic conception and etc. Jiang Kui's "Ziwu" protruded thinking the main body of appreciating beauty. Jiang's "Ziwu" had the function of rectifying Jiangxi poets' deviation and revealed the nature...
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