The Construction Of Rural Ecological Ethics Research

With the appearance of the ecological crisis, protecting ecological environment and enhancing the construction of ecological ethics is becoming an urgent and hard task for our human beings.China is an agricultural country and the ecological ethics construction in the countryside is quite weak. So it has more realistic meaning to further the research and practice of it in the ecological ethics construction. The reasons are as follows: First, ecological ethics construction in the rural areas is not only the inherent demands of the countryside's sustainable development, but also the realistic demands of it; Second, it is both the necessary demands of the economic system reform in the countryside and the demands of the further development there. Third, it is the demands of modernization in the countryside, it also cuts a new approach for the displacement of the surplus labor force in the countryside; What is more, enhancing farmers'ecological ethics consciousness car doubtlessly contribute is the construction-of spiritual civilization in an agricultural country for ecological consciousness is an important way to measure the civilization.But-the condition of ecological ethics construction in our rural area isn't optimistic today. Such as ZiXingShi, we made a poll to ecological idea in rural resident, and found that although peasants have ideas of environment concerning to some degrees, they are not enough to understand ecological value, and many people bane critical situation of and their idea of ecological ability isn't strong. Analyzing investigation's products to Zixigsui, I think that recent rural ecological ethics construction has six sorts of characteristic, of arduousness and long-term nature, emergency and contemporary. There is Low-class nature and high-class consciousness all-people nature and stagnancy complicacy and contradictoriness and long-term nature. There is Emergency: and contemporary, low-class nature and high-classconsciousness all-people nature and stagnancy complicacy and contradictoriness changeability and practicality. In our inquiry, we also found out a let of questions, mainly as follows: rural residents' protection idea to living environment are stronger than to serving environment; propagation and education relevant to environmental protection is short; the channel from which peasants received environment-protection knowledge is single; the self-feeling degree to which peasants knowledge environment protection isn't knowledge environment protection isn't high; peasants' environment-protection idea isn't consistent with their behavior; governmental body work singly, and are short of association with enterprises and non-profited body, social body and public and so on.Rural ecological ethics construction, whose goals and principles are critical, is the key to rural sustainable development and even to that of whole national economics. Therefore, a reasonable goal and principle is constructed on rural ecological ethics. Rural ecological ethics construction is a big and complicated systematical engineering, and it is made of its foundational and specific purposes. Its foundational purposes are to train and establish right value direction of our rural ecological idea and ecological ethics to coordinate ethics relation between man and nature; to protect ecological environment to exploit resources scientifically and reasonably; to improve and realize harmonious man-nature interrelation to promote rural areas and whole society's developing products rich life and good ecology and realize sustainable development on rural areas. Its specific purposes have several sides of contents as follow: first, to form better ecological idea in rural areas; Second to form better administration and government; Third, to form better ecological agriculture; Forth, to form better ecological industry; Fifth, to form better ecological tourism industry. In a word, specific purposes serve foundational purposes and only its specific purposes are realized, foundational purposes are realized.Having establi...