Literature Institutional Transformation, And Creative Writers

Chinese summary Modern literature reaches period of founding the state, face inevitable system course, this is a literature system question described of this text. The literature system course is the course of comprehensive operation of many kinds of factors, ideology atmosphere , literature production , writer aesthetic standards and personality person who form multiple resultant of forces of factor faciMtate the system forming of literature. First two factors, for the system external object factor taking shape of literature among them, the last two factors, for the system inside subject factor taking shape of literature.By the look of outside environmental factor of literature production, the setting-up of the political authoritative mechanism of ideology, the system of the literature production environment, make the production process of whole literature include in the system track, issuing it until the screening through the authoritative mechanism of ideology that course which readers accept must choose all of literary works from theme of creating, therefore under tile ctfcumstances that this kind of literature system external environment condition is restrained, the aesthetic mechanism of the literature oneself's ego is suppressed , therefore the literature system environment has limited the aesthetic socialization that realizes of literature fundamentally. By the look of subject factor of literary creation, writer's aesthetic standards and writer's personality are formed , it is the important reason which determines writer's aesthetic style. Writer right any approval of aesthetic standards, and writer composition of personality form between writer and literature deferent positions that value pursue . The writer's aesthetic standards and personality are formed, form deep text structure of literary creation, with the changes of writer's aesthetic standards and personality structure, its text structure has changed.Theory survey part of thesis this is, it is it make the transition interdynamic relation to create from main object factor on literature system with writer to focus on. Case study part, tilts thesis passes the case study of four location writers, concrete to investigate they deep structure and writer personality to create text form factor system how about change under the great background in literature.Plow Sun concentrate on its text contradiction relation of aesthetic writingand political writing of the structure, with writer humane accumulation of knowledge, text structure demonstrate aesthetic to move towards the course that history reviews while being lyrical from system background; Cao Yu drama, demonstrates in the early drama structure that criticizes the deubte structure criticized with the society in culture, make the structure criticize developing to politics lyrically from the society because of identification wit) ideology; Shen Congwen's creation, form the lyrical structure with aesthetic human nature of western Hunan in early days, because of war of resistance western Hunan change of experience , human nature lyrical to is it seek reason criticize the visual angle to transfer western Hunan have, because of the shortage that writer's individual reason is cognitive, and experience of western Hunan is drifted apart after the war, it is lyrical to create and move towards the abstract one correctly. The abstract lyrical itself make the writer create and move towards staying cool progressively because of far away from writer's individual experiencing. System background aggravate literature their destiny tragic. Ding Ling concentrate on their potential to teach beginners consciousness and ideology authority admit contradiction during constrain, announce the complicated state that its text forms .