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The Study Of The Ming And Qing Dynasties Ancient Dreamlike Novel

Posted on:2007-09-06Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:G Q ZhangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1115360182998150Subject:Ancient Chinese literature
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The Ming and Qing Dynasties ancient dreamlike novel is the Chinese classical novelimportant constituent. The ancient dreamlike novel experienced the pre-qin seed, theSix-Dynasties commenced venture, the Tang Song stereotypia, the Mongolian Yuan iseven lonesome, achieved magnificently to the Ming and Qing Dynasties time. Conductsthe research to the Ming and Qing Dynasties dreamlike novel to be possible clearly toexplore its development the historical path, plot routinize and narrates craft, thus onhistorical ordinate contemplation ancient dreamlike novel own law of development andits to traditional classical novel inheriting with surmounting .Ming and Qing Dynasties ancient dreamlike novel historical development stage maydivide into four times: From Ming Dynasty foundation to the Jiajing early year, take "jiandeng" the series asrepresentative, the ancient dreamlike novel goes out the Mongolian Yuantrough gradually, enters resuscitation period which carries on the task;The end of the Mingdynasty and at the beginning of Qing Dynasty ,turbulent society and the dark politicsenabled the dreamlike theme to become the scholartic express the mood, to resolve theanger important carrier, the ancient dreamlike novel emerges one after another. But "LiaoZhai Zhi Yi" appearance, then symbolized the ancient dreamlike novel goes out the Tanglegend dreamlike novel influence to enter transition period;"Liao Zhai Zhi Yi" being infashion, urges the simulation to try to imitate something beyond one work to increasesharply. From Yong Zheng to during the Qianlong and Jiaqing year, the ancient dreamlikenovel prosperity for a while, appeared many quite works which had the fresh idea andformulates;After Daoguang, the ancient dreamlike novel gradually ebb tide, untilwithdraws from the historical wu-si period completely.The ancient dreamlike novel is writer's getting over an emotion with writes the heart,the Ming and Qing Dynasties time ancient ,the dreamlike novel inherits in predecessor'sfoundation, also has the innovation and the breakthrough in the plot mold aspect. Itscommon plot mold mainly has six kinds: Expresses author's political opinion by thedreamlike form, displays the feelings of the life as same as dream ,oneself falls the soulcircumstances, uses the world ambition, the thorn world heart of the political ideal and thelife society philosophy ponder "Dreamily –life-Mold";Because lovesickness is in lovewith feel deeply attached to "the heart to spread other to", the spirit meat separation"because -loves -to-soul-Mold";Because longs for the free equal, the energetictransportation love and marriage, therefore fantasizes one kind of ideal love and marriagein the spirit "Meet-Lovly-Female-Mold";By dreamlike form load bearing some politicalobjective, political ideal, political aspiration "political-words--Mold ";The Buddhismthought, the Buddhist literature story influence, persuadethe common people with thenovel literature style in the dream to abandon from is wickedly friendly, by clean societycustom "retribution-samsara-Mold";By sleep walks the hell and sleep walk fairyland formcritique reality darkness and the expression ideal society prospect"visit-Hell-And-Paradise-Mold".Dreamlike novel innate set of narrative strategies, although it by no means ancientdreamlike novel appropriation. But through carries on the rational analysis and theperspective to Ming and Qing Dynasties ancient dreamlike novel, may carefully examinethe Ming and Qing Dynasties ancient dreamlike novel and other ancient novels in narrativeaspect and so on angle of view, narrative time, narrative structure similarity.The ancient dreamlike novel is scholar's persional creation crystallization, has reallyreflected scholar's esthetic point of view and the esthetic pursue. Dimness has whichdreamlike itself, unreal and so on the unique attribute decision, the Ming and QingDynasties time ancient dreamlike novel manifests the bright actual situation mutualpromotion of the five elements romantic imaginary to suppose the characteristic, theposture color each different language characteristic as well as the rich in poetic andartistic flavor .The Ming and Qing Dynasties ancient dreamlike novel gradually the tendency microis the historical necessity, however, it pours into actually the dreamlike carrier essence afterthat the literature style. After wu-si period, dreamlike theme once prosperity, when hasthe certain relations with this. Therefore, through to the Ming and Qing Dynastiesancient dreamlike novel centralism discussion, we may thoroughly understand its theme,the Fan development origin and its the artistic feature, thus comprehensively grasps theancient dreamlike novel the overall appearance.
Keywords/Search Tags:Ming and Qing Dynasties, Ancitent Dreamlike Novel, Plot Mold, Narrative Pattern
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