Criticized The Genre Practice Of Modern Fiction Viewand Construction The Typology

As a concept of research methods and way of thinking, "Genre", there is a profound philosophical justification ,and wide application in many fields, including literature and art, in the West and china since ancient time. Although in the Romantic period, the research on genre was left out in the cold, but "because criticism is beginning to restoration from sickness of the Structuralism and the Deconstruction, the theory on genre of literature may reoccupy a significant position." modern typology study are significant and has made excellent performance in some fields such as linguistics, law, architecture, cinema and television, but in literature has not yet attracted enough attention.At the conclusion of the last century thesis of modern Chinese novel research on the genre of experience, combined with the structure - the cultural typology approach, we try to set up the theoretical typology of modern Chinese fiction. Borrowing the structure of the structural analysis and study of modern logic programs, The thesis want to look for the surface narrative grammar, the deep semantic structure of the matrix element model and action such as formal track, trying to put the type of pattern shown by the formula using symbols, so that novel type of access to basic research on the "easy form". To avoid the drawbacks of its excessive formalism, we have to made use of Structuralist idea and the methods of cultural practices in the genre of study of modern Chinese fiction, As a result, the typology of modern fiction is usually open up the meaning of research on the form (the form of the model) and content (cultural values), internal (text) and external (social), history (the history of the development process of the type of) the community (for the type of sophisticated form), making possible the study of modern fiction research paradigm, to promote their collaborative study narrative, style and rhetoric, such as to promote the study of modern fiction and the level of standards.This thesis is divided into two Parts(upper and lower series).the upper is show clearly and systematic the process of the study on genre history of the Chinese Modern Fiction .and is made up of China's modern novels are the type of study of the system to do the basic sort of academic history. Compared with the genre of research the past, there is a big difference: the One is the vision of modern typology care to re-attempt to get out spontaneous feelings of empiricism, theory, systematic display of China's modern history of the novel type of study; the second is focus on case law, through a typical display of the various stages of the type of study characteristics and achievements, as well as how they affect the study of modern fiction as a whole process; the third is in "a little detail of this ancient" principle, bold contemporary novel type of research since the Chinese experience to do a more detailed summary and grooming. thus, the upper parts includes : 1, Typological Perspective Study of Chinese classical novels, not only a brief view of the ancient scholars of classical studies of the genre of novel concepts, but also give an examination by the genre of modern scholars to re-examine the concept of the achievements of classical novels;2 , gives a brief description about introducing new types of fiction in the late Qing Dynasty and rising of modern fiction genre, analysis of the late Qing Dynasty novel introduced a new type of traditional and novel types of shock at the fate of Chinese modern fiction, particularly through views of Guan Ruda and Lv Simian. 3 is to re-examine the Lu Xun's thought about Chinese novel study on Chinese fiction ,which resources come from the ancient scholars ,such as Liu Xie and Liu Zhiji , and Yan Guwen's framework on the history of Chinese novels ,and fashion named after the genre of the late Qing Dynasty. What's more ,We give some views on how to go out of Lu Xun's novel research paradigm and out of "Lu Xun's time," 4 is to describe some basic experiences on the methods since the founding of the RPC ,especial this four key into the "China experience", through the evaluation and disadvantages, making construction of the theoretical typology of modern Chinese fiction Comparison of theoretical solid local resources.The lower part is to Set up modern fiction typology theory, which is divided into three components: the modern novel typology of methodology, the value of theory and the ontology. Specific methodology is divided into three steps: 1, set up the novel type of principles and methods; 2, to identify novel types of deep structure of grammar, study the significance of grammar; 3, the deep structure of the novel to the value of care, to include structural, aesthetic and cultural linked form of the structure and realize the value of the order to show the same.Ontology with the scope of some of the major form of typology to explain the importance of the novel concepts and propositions, in order to guarantee their own type of research and pure science, but also to establish the type of criticism of modern fiction academic norms, we focused on the type of evolution, cross-category, type, grade, type and anti-type, the type of Goldge with the variant type and the type of the novel concept of the novel.On the part of the value is divided into two levels: First, the value of the type of fiction, which contains the type of stability and value of production, the value of the type of grammar and expression, the type of diversity and pluralism, such as Value Proposition; the second step is to conclude the value and significance, including providing a new methodology to explain the history of Chinese fiction ; to identify a new type of science fiction scale; to give specific interpretation of the novel version of the provision of basic frame of reference; to provide the corresponding theory for readers, writers and publishing industry standards;and to give important methodology for comparison research literature ,and so on.